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  3. /grat

grat

Latin

Variants

gratgratiagrace

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Latin grātia (grace, favor, thanks), related to grātus (pleasing). Produces words around thankfulness (grateful, gratitude, ingrate), pleasantness (graceful, gracious, gratify), and social acknowledgment (congratulate). The grace/grat- split reflects Old French vs. direct Latin borrowings.

Associated Words

congratulate

To express pleasure at someone's success or good fortune

B1

congratulation

An expression of pleasure at another's success; the act of congratulating

TOEFLC2

disgrace

A state of shame or dishonor; to bring shame upon someone

TOEFLB2

graceful

Moving or behaving in a smooth and elegant way

TOEFLB1

gracious

Kind, polite, and warmly courteous; an exclamation of surprise

IELTSTOEFLGRE

grateful

Feeling or showing appreciation and thanks

NGSL 2kTOEFLGRE

gratification

A feeling of pleasure or satisfaction

GREC2

gratify

To give pleasure or satisfaction; to fulfill a desire

TOEFLGREC2

gratitude

A feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

IELTSTOEFLGRE

gratuitous

Unnecessary and unjustified; given freely without payment

TOEFLGREC2

gratuity

A voluntary extra payment given for services; a tip

IELTSGREC2

ingrate

An ungrateful person; ungrateful

GREC2

ingratiate

To gain favour by flattering or pleasing someone

GREC2

ingratiating

Attempting to gain favour through flattery or excessive pleasantness

GREC2