genome
UK/'dʒi:nәum/US
GREC1
Definitions
n.
The complete set of genetic material of an organism
基因组;染色体组
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedgene + -ome ('whole body of,' as in chromosome) = the entire set of genes of an organism. Blended from gene + chromosome in the 1920s. If a gene is one unit of heredity, the genome is the complete instruction book.
Root gen still carries 140 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.human genome人类基因组
- 2.genome sequencing基因组测序
- 3.genome project基因组计划
Example Sentences
- 1.
The human genome was first sequenced in 2003.
- 2.
Each species has a unique genome.