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  2. /gen
  3. /gentle

gentle

UK/'dʒent(ə)l/US/'dʒentl/
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGREA2

Definitions

adj.

Mild, kind, and calm in manner; not rough, harsh, or severe

温和的,温柔的

adj.

Soft or light in action or effect

轻柔的,和缓的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
gentbirth, produce, kind
+
-lesuffix
=gentle

From Latin gentilis, 'of the same family or good birth' (gen 'birth'). Gentle first meant 'well-born, noble' (hence gentleman, gentry); the assumption that the well-born were soft-mannered and refined shifted the word to 'mild, kind.' The behavior expected of nobility became the meaning.

Root gen still carries 140 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.gentle breeze温和的微风
  • 2.gentle touch温柔的触摸
  • 3.gentle reminder委婉的提醒
  • 4.gentle nature温和的性格

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She has a gentle way of correcting people's mistakes.

  • 2.

    A gentle breeze drifted through the open window.

  • 3.

    Use a gentle soap on a baby's skin.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativegentler
Superlativegentlest

Derivatives

gentlygentlemangentleness
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