gentry
UK/'dʒentri/US
TOEFLGREC1
Definitions
n.
People of good social position, ranking just below the nobility; the landowning upper-middle class
绅士阶层,乡绅(地位仅次于贵族)
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Old French genterie, from gentil ('well-born'); -ry forms a collective noun. The gentry are, by birth, the 'well-born class' — historically families with land and status but without a noble title. Always treated as a group (the landed gentry).
Root gen still carries 140 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.landed gentry有地产的乡绅
- 2.local gentry当地绅士
- 3.country gentry乡绅
Example Sentences
- 1.
The local gentry hosted hunts on their estates.
- 2.
Jane Austen's novels portray the lives of the English gentry.