gracious
UK/'greiʃәs/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC1
Definitions
adj.
Kind, polite, and warmly courteous, especially toward those of lower rank.
亲切的,和蔼的;(尤指对地位较低者)有礼有度的。
interj.
Used to express mild surprise (Good gracious! Gracious me!).
(感叹)天哪,哎呀(Good gracious! Gracious me!)。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedgrace (favor, goodwill) + -ious (full of) = 'full of grace/goodwill.' Originally said of a superior showing kindness to inferiors, it now means warmly courteous. The exclamation Gracious! is a softened relic of 'gracious God!'
Root grat still carries 14 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.gracious host热情周到的主人
- 2.gracious in defeat败而有度
- 3.gracious living优雅的生活
- 4.good gracious天哪(感叹)
Example Sentences
- 1.
She was a gracious host who made every guest feel welcome.
- 2.
He was gracious in defeat and congratulated his rival.
- 3.
Good gracious, I had no idea it was so late!