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  2. /grat
  3. /grateful

grateful

UK/'greitful/US
NGSL 2kTOEFLGREA2

Definitions

adj.

Feeling or showing thanks and appreciation for something received.

感激的,感谢的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
gratgrace, favor, thanks, pleasing
+
-e-connector
+
-fulfull of, characterized by
=grateful

grat (pleasing, thankful) + -ful (full of) = 'full of thanks.' When a kindness pleases you, you owe goodwill in return — and feeling 'full' of that warmth is being grateful. Spelling note: grateful, not 'greatful'; it is unrelated to 'great.'

Root grat still carries 14 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.grateful for对……感激
  • 2.grateful to someone感激某人
  • 3.deeply grateful深深感激
  • 4.eternally grateful永远感激

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I'm really grateful for everything you've done for me.

  • 2.

    She gave a grateful smile and thanked the stranger.

  • 3.

    We would be grateful if you could reply by Friday.

Easily Confused

grateful vs thankful — Both mean glad for something received. grateful leans toward a debt of appreciation you want to repay (grateful to a mentor). thankful leans toward relief that something turned out well (thankful no one was hurt). Use grateful when you owe someone; thankful when you got lucky.

Synonym Comparison

- grateful — owes warm thanks for a specific kindness

- thankful — relieved and glad something turned out well

- appreciative — actively recognizes the value of what was done

- indebted — formal, stresses a strong obligation to repay

- obliged — formal/British, polite acknowledgment of a favor

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore grateful
Superlativemost grateful

Derivatives

gratefullygratitudeungrateful
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