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lyric

UK/'lirik/US
TOEFLGREA2

Definitions

n.

The words of a song (usually plural: lyrics)

歌词(通常用复数 lyrics)

n.

A short poem expressing personal feeling

抒情短诗

adj.

Expressing personal emotion in a direct, song-like way

抒情的,富表现力的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
lyrsong, poetry, expressing personal emotion
+
-icrelating to, having the nature of
=lyric

lyr (from Greek lyra, the lyre) + -ic (relating to) = 'relating to the lyre,' i.e. poetry sung to that instrument. From 'words sung to a lyre' came both modern senses: the words of a song, and short, personal, emotional verse.

Root lyric still carries 3 more words

Why It Means This

Originally 'lyric' meant verse sung to the lyre, which set it apart from epic (long narrative) and dramatic (plays) poetry. That ancient category — short, first-person, emotional — is why today both a pop song's words and a personal poem are called lyric. The instrument vanished from the meaning, but the feeling stayed.

Common Collocations

  • 1.song lyrics歌词
  • 2.write the lyrics写歌词
  • 3.lyric poetry抒情诗
  • 4.lyric soprano抒情女高音

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I love this song, but I can never remember the lyrics.

  • 2.

    Her early work consists mostly of short lyric poems.

  • 3.

    The opera was written for a lyric soprano.

Word Forms

Noun

Plurallyrics

Derivatives

lyricistlyricallyrically
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