minimum
Definitions
The smallest possible or permitted amount, level, or degree.
最小值，最低限度。
Being the smallest or lowest allowed: minimum wage.
最小的，最低的：minimum wage。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin minimum, the neuter of minimus, 'smallest' — the superlative of minor ('smaller'). So where minor is 'lesser,' minimum is 'least of all.' It is the exact mirror of maximum (from maximus, 'greatest'). The same minim- stem gives minimal and minimize.
Root minu still carries 49 more wordsUsage Guide
Plural is usually 'minimums' in general use, but the Latin plural 'minima' survives in technical/mathematical writing. Common fixed phrases: 'a minimum of [number],' 'keep X to a minimum,' 'at a minimum' (= at the very least).
Example Sentences
- 1.
You need a minimum of three years' experience to apply.
- 2.
Keep noise to a minimum after ten o'clock.
- 3.
Many workers earn only the minimum wage.