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  2. /phil
  3. /philately

philately

UK/fi'lætәli/US
GREB2

Definitions

n.

The hobby and study of collecting postage stamps

集邮;集邮学

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
phillove, affection
+
atelyroot
=philately

phil (love) + ately (from Greek atelēs 'tax-free,' a- 'not' + telos 'tax') = 'love of the tax-free things.' Before prepaid stamps, postage was paid on delivery; a stamp meant the fee was already settled, so the letter arrived 'free of charge' to the receiver. A French collector coined the word in 1864 for the love of these little tax-free labels.

Root phil still carries 11 more words

Why It Means This

Philately is a hidden pun. There was no neat Greek word for 'stamp,' so the coiner reached back to atelēs ('free of tax') — the whole point of a stamp was that postage was prepaid, not collected from the recipient. So the word for stamp-collecting literally celebrates 'not having to pay the postage.'

Common Collocations

  • 1.stamp collecting集邮
  • 2.philately club集邮俱乐部
  • 3.postal history邮政历史

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He took up philately as a boy and never lost the passion.

  • 2.

    Philately teaches you a surprising amount of history and geography.

Derivatives

philatelist
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