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  3. /phil

phil

Greek

Variants

philphilo

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Greek philos (loving, fond of). A prefix and suffix for love and devotion: philosophy (love of wisdom), philanthropy (love of humanity), philharmonic (love of music), philology (love of words). As a suffix, -phile denotes an enthusiast (bibliophile). The opposite is -phobe (from phobos, fear).

Associated Words

hemophilia

A hereditary disorder causing uncontrolled bleeding

GREC2

philanthropic

Characterized by charitable giving and concern for human welfare

GREC2

philanthropy

Charitable giving and efforts to promote human well-being

C2

philatelist

A person who collects and studies postage stamps

GREC2

philately

The collection and study of postage stamps

GREB2

philharmonic

A full-size symphony orchestra; devoted to music

TOEFLC2

philology

The scholarly study of historical languages and texts

TOEFLGREC2

philosopher

A person who studies philosophy and seeks wisdom

TOEFLB1

philosophy

The study of existence and knowledge; a personal set of guiding beliefs

NGSL 3kTOEFLB1

zoophilist

A person who loves and cares for animals

zoophilous

Fond of animals; pollinated by animals