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  2. /gen
  3. /progenitor

progenitor

UK/prə(ʊ)'dʒenɪtə/US/prәu'dʒenitә/
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

n.

A direct ancestor from whom a line of descent comes

祖先,始祖

n.

The originator or earliest model of something

(事物的)创始者,先驱,原型

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
pro-forward, for, before
+
genbirth, produce, kind
+
-itorone who does, agent
=progenitor

pro- (forth) + gen (beget, give birth) + -itor (agent) = 'one who begets/brings forth' — a founding ancestor. Extended to ideas and machines: the progenitor of modern jazz, a progenitor cell that gives rise to other cells.

Root gen still carries 140 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.common progenitor共同祖先
  • 2.progenitor of……的创始者
  • 3.progenitor cell祖细胞

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He is regarded as the progenitor of modern abstract art.

  • 2.

    Stem cells act as progenitors of many tissue types.

  • 3.

    The clan traced its line to a single progenitor.

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