respiration
UK/ˌrespəˈreɪʃn/US/.respә'reiʃәn/
IELTSTOEFLGREB2
Definitions
n.
The act or process of breathing.
呼吸(动作或过程)。
n.
(Biology) the chemical process by which cells release energy from food using oxygen.
(生物学)呼吸作用(细胞利用氧气从食物中释放能量的过程)。
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedre- (again) + spir (breathe) + -ation (noun) = 'repeated breathing.' It names the in-and-out process itself, and in biology the cellular version: how cells 'breathe' to release energy.
Root spir still carries 34 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.cellular respiration细胞呼吸
- 2.aerobic respiration有氧呼吸
- 3.artificial respiration人工呼吸
- 4.rate of respiration呼吸频率
Example Sentences
- 1.
The nurse checked the patient's respiration and pulse.
- 2.
Cellular respiration converts glucose into energy.
- 3.
Cold air can slow down respiration in small animals.