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  2. /rupt
  3. /rupture

rupture

UK/'rʌptʃә/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC1

Definitions

n.

A break, split, or tear, especially in a body part such as a tendon or organ.

破裂,断裂(尤指肌腱、器官等身体部位)。

n.

A sudden breakdown in relations between people, groups, or countries.

(人、群体或国家之间关系的)决裂、破裂。

v.

To break, burst, or tear apart; to cause such a break.

(使)破裂、断裂、爆裂。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ruptbreak, burst
+
-ureact, process, result
=rupture

rupt (break, burst) + -ure (act, result). A rupture is literally "the act or result of breaking." It is the most direct noun in the whole family — no prefix steering the direction, just the bare idea of something breaking open: a tendon, a pipe, or a relationship.

Root rupt still carries 11 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.cause a rupture造成破裂
  • 2.rupture in relations关系决裂
  • 3.tendon rupture肌腱断裂
  • 4.diplomatic rupture外交决裂

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The athlete suffered a complete rupture of his Achilles tendon.

  • 2.

    The scandal caused a permanent rupture between the two families.

  • 3.

    The fuel tank ruptured on impact and caught fire.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastruptured
3rd Personruptures
Past Part.ruptured
Pres. Part.rupturing

Noun

Pluralruptures
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