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  2. /cur
  3. /secure

secure

UK/si'kjuә/US
NGSL 2kTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Free from danger, fear, or worry; firmly fixed or protected.

安全的;牢固的;无忧的。

v.

To make safe or firmly fixed; to obtain or get hold of, especially with effort.

使安全,固定牢;(费力)获得,弄到。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
se-down, away, reversal
+
curecare, treatment, cure
=secure

se- (apart from) + cūra (care) = 'apart from care' = free from worry. From 'nothing to fear' came two everyday meanings: the adjective 'safe' (a secure connection) and the verb 'to make safe / to obtain' — you secure a door, and you secure a deal by locking it down.

Root cur still carries 16 more words

Why It Means This

The 'obtain' sense of the verb surprises learners: how does 'free from care' turn into 'get hold of'? The link is locking-down — once you have firmly secured (fixed) something, you possess it safely. So 'secure funding' = nail it down so it can't slip away.

Common Collocations

  • 1.secure a deal达成交易
  • 2.secure funding获得资金
  • 3.secure a position获得职位
  • 4.secure the perimeter确保周界安全

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Make sure the rope is secure before you climb down.

  • 2.

    She finally feels secure in her new job.

  • 3.

    The startup secured funding from three investors.

  • 4.

    Police secured the building before the visit.

Easily Confused

secure vs safe — Both mean out of danger, but secure adds the idea of being locked down / firmly fixed: a safe neighborhood feels pleasant; a secure system can't be broken into. Use secure for things deliberately protected (passwords, connections, deals), safe for general absence of harm.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastsecured
3rd Personsecures
Past Part.secured
Pres. Part.securing

Adjective

Comparativemore secure
Superlativemost secure

Derivatives

securitysecurelyinsecuresecurities
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