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security

UK/si'kjuriti/US
NGSL 1kTOEFLB1

Definitions

n.

The state of being safe and protected from danger or threat.

安全;保障。

n.

A feeling of being safe, stable, and free from worry.

安全感。

n.

Something pledged as a guarantee for a debt; (in plural) a financial asset such as a stock or bond.

抵押品,担保;(复数)有价证券。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
secureapart, aside
+
-itycare, treatment, cure
=security

secure + -ity (state) = 'the state of being secure' = safety. The finance sense follows the logic of secure-the-verb: a pledge that makes a loan safe is a 'security,' and tradable safe assets (stocks, bonds) became 'securities.'

Common Collocations

  • 1.national security国家安全
  • 2.job security工作保障
  • 3.security guard保安人员
  • 4.sense of security安全感

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Airport security checked every passenger's bag.

  • 2.

    A stable job gave her a sense of security.

  • 3.

    He used his house as security for the loan.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralsecurities

Derivatives

securesecuritiesinsecurity
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