sediment
UK/'sedɪm(ə)nt/US/'sedimәnt/
IELTSTOEFLGREB1
Definitions
n.
Solid matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid
沉积物,沉淀物
n.
(geology) material deposited by water, wind, or ice
(地质)沉积物
v.
To settle or be deposited as sediment
沉积,沉淀
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin sedimentum, 'a settling' (sedēre, to sit/settle) + -ment. Sediment is literally what 'sits down' to the bottom — the silt that settles out of a river, the grit at the bottom of a wine bottle.
Root sit still carries 98 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.river sediment河流沉积物
- 2.sediment layer沉积层
- 3.sediment deposits沉积矿床
- 4.settle as sediment沉淀为沉积物
Example Sentences
- 1.
Layers of sediment built up at the bottom of the lake.
- 2.
Let the wine stand so the sediment settles.