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  3. /sustenance

sustenance

UK/'sʌstenəns/US/'sʌstinәns/
IELTSTOEFLGREC2

Definitions

n.

Food and drink needed to keep someone alive and healthy

食物,营养

n.

Something that supports, nourishes, or keeps something going

支持,滋养;生计

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sus-under, below
+
tenhold, keep
+
-ancestate, quality
=sustenance

Sustenance is the noun of sustain. Sustain comes from Latin sustinēre 'to hold up from below' (sus- 'from below' + tenēre 'hold'). Sustenance is therefore whatever holds you up from underneath — most concretely the food that keeps your body going, and by extension any spiritual or emotional nourishment that keeps you standing.

Root tain still carries 87 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.draw sustenance from从……中汲取养分
  • 2.provide sustenance提供食物/支持
  • 3.spiritual sustenance精神滋养
  • 4.daily sustenance日常所需

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The refugees lacked basic sustenance for days.

  • 2.

    She drew spiritual sustenance from her morning walks.

  • 3.

    Plants get their sustenance from sunlight and soil.

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