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  2. /tain
  3. /tenacious

tenacious

UK/tɪ'neɪʃəs/US/ti'neiʃәs/
IELTSTOEFLGREA1

Definitions

adj.

Holding firmly to something; persistent and determined

顽强的;坚韧的;执着的

adj.

Gripping or sticking tightly; not easily released

紧抓不放的;黏附性强的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
tenhold, keep
+
-aciousfull of, having the quality of
=tenacious

From Latin tenax 'holding fast' (ten 'hold' + -acious 'tending to'). The literal image is a hand that won't let go — think of a tenacious grip. That physical clinging became a description of character: a tenacious person holds on to a goal and refuses to give up, no matter what.

Root tain still carries 87 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.tenacious spirit顽强的精神
  • 2.tenacious defender顽强的捍卫者
  • 3.tenacious grip紧紧的抓握
  • 4.tenacious pursuit锲而不舍的追求

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She showed a tenacious determination to finish the race.

  • 2.

    The detective was tenacious, chasing the case for years.

  • 3.

    Ivy has a tenacious grip on the old stone wall.

Synonym Comparison

- tenacious — holds on and won't let go; emphasizes refusal to release a grip or goal

- persistent — keeps going despite obstacles; about repeated effort over time

- stubborn — won't change, often negative; about rigidity

- dogged — quietly relentless; grinding on without flash

- determined — firmly resolved; the most neutral and general

Derivatives

tenacitytenaciously
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