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  2. /port
  3. /transport

transport

🇬🇧 UK/træns'pɒ:t/🇺🇸 US
NGSL 2kIELTSGREB1

Definitions

v.

To carry or move people or goods from one place to another.

运输,运送

n.

A system, means, or vehicle for carrying people or goods; the act of transporting.

交通运输(系统);运输工具;运送

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
trans-across, beyond
+
portcarry, bear
=transport

trans- (across, beyond) + port (carry) = carry across. To transport is literally to move something from one place to another — the most transparent prefix+port combination.

Why It Means This

Transport comes directly from Latin transportare (carry across). The word structure is fully transparent: trans- (across) + port (carry). As a verb it means to move people or goods between places; as a noun it refers to the system or means of doing so.

Usage Guide

Stress shifts by part of speech: as a noun, stress the first syllable (TRANS-port); as a verb, stress the second syllable (trans-PORT). In British English, 'transport' is the standard noun (public transport); in American English, 'transportation' is more common.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The goods were transported by truck to the warehouse.

  • 2.

    Public transport in this city is reliable and affordable.

  • 3.

    We need to arrange transport for the conference guests.

Easily Confused

Transport vs. transfer: both involve moving something, but transport emphasizes carrying people or goods over a physical distance, while transfer emphasizes moving something from one person, place, or situation to another (change of possession or position). You transport cargo across the country; you transfer money between accounts.

Word Forms

Verb

Pasttransported
3rd Persontransports
Past Part.transported
Pres. Part.transporting

Noun

Pluraltransports

Derivatives

transportationtransportable
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