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  2. /vir
  3. /virile

virile

UK/'virail/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Having strength, energy, and a strong sex drive typically associated with men; manly

有男子气概的,雄健的

adj.

Vigorous, forceful, and full of energy (of things or actions)

强劲有力的,充满活力的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
virman, male; manliness, manly excellence
+
-ilecapable of, relating to
=virile

vir (man) + -ile (relating to). From Latin virīlis, 'of a man, manly.' Virile is the most literal survivor of vir: it keeps the plain masculine sense — full of manly strength and vigor — before the family leaps into morality (virtue) or abstraction (virtual).

Root vir_man still carries 8 more words

Usage Guide

- Register: 'virile' is fairly formal/literary and sounds emphatic; in casual speech people say 'manly' or 'macho.'

- Caution: it often carries sexual or physical connotations (virility = sexual potency), so use it carefully when describing a real person.

- Figurative use: a 'virile prose style' or 'virile economy' means vigorous and forceful, not literally male.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The actor was cast for his tall, virile screen presence.

  • 2.

    The poem celebrates the virile energy of youth.

  • 3.

    Advertisers often link the car to a virile, adventurous image.

Easily Confused

virile vs masculine vs macho — 'Masculine' is neutral (masculine features, a masculine voice). 'Virile' adds strength, vigor, and often sexual potency — it is a compliment about power. 'Macho' is informal and often negative: aggressively, showily manly.

Word Forms

Adjective

Comparativemore virile
Superlativemost virile

Derivatives

virility
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