abuse
UK/ә'bju:s.ә'bju:z/US
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLGRE高考四级六级考研B2
释义
n.
Cruel or harmful treatment; misuse; offensive language
虐待;滥用;辱骂
v.
To treat cruelly or wrongly; to misuse
虐待;滥用;辱骂
词根拆分
词根派生ab-(偏离、错误地)+ use(使用)= 错误地使用——偏离了正当用途。由此引申到虐待他人(child abuse)和言语攻击。
词根 us 还连着 68 个词常用搭配
- 1.abuse of power权力滥用
- 2.child abuse虐待儿童
- 3.substance abuse药物滥用
例句
- 1.
He was accused of abuse of power during his time in office.
他被指控在任期间滥用职权。
- 2.
Drivers who abuse the system will lose their licenses.
滥用该制度的司机将被吊销驾照。