distinction
UK/dɪ'stɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n/US/dis'tiŋkʃәn/
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGRE高考四级六级考研B1
释义
n.
A difference or contrast between things.
区别,差异
n.
Excellence that sets someone apart; honor or high recognition.
卓越,殊荣,杰出
词根拆分
词根派生dis-(分开)+ stinct(刺)+ -ion(名词)= 「扎开」的动作或结果。它既指差异本身(两者间的明显区别),也引申为因成就被标出来的那道「标记」(以优异成绩毕业)。
词根 stinct 还连着 42 个词常用搭配
- 1.draw a distinction作出区分
- 2.make a distinction加以区别
- 3.clear distinction明显的区别
- 4.with distinction以优异成绩
- 5.fine distinction细微的差别
例句
- 1.
There's an important distinction between knowing and understanding.
「知道」和「理解」之间有重要区别。
- 2.
She graduated with distinction from law school.
她以优异成绩从法学院毕业。
- 3.
He had the dubious distinction of being the worst player on the team.
他有个不光彩的「殊荣」——队里最差的球员。