dyslexia
UK/dis'leksiә/US
GREC2
释义
n.
A learning difference that causes difficulty with reading, spelling, and writing, unrelated to intelligence.
阅读障碍，诵读困难（与智力无关的学习差异）。
词根拆分
词根派生dys-（受损的、困难的）+ lex（词）+ -ia（状况）=「与词语相关的困难」。困难主要显现在阅读和拼写上，所以这里的 lex 偏向书面语言。它是大脑处理书面符号方式上的差异，与智力无关。
词根 lex 还连着 3 个词常用搭配
- 1.diagnosed with dyslexia确诊阅读障碍
- 2.developmental dyslexia发展性诵读困难
- 3.have dyslexia患有阅读障碍
- 4.signs of dyslexia阅读障碍的迹象
例句
- 1.
Many people with dyslexia are highly creative thinkers.
许多有阅读障碍的人是极富创造力的思考者。
- 2.
Early support helps children with dyslexia learn to read.
及早的帮助能让有阅读障碍的孩子学会阅读。
- 3.
He was diagnosed with dyslexia in primary school.
他在小学时被诊断出患有阅读障碍。