residual
UK/'rezidju:l/US
TOEFLGRE六级B1
释义
adj.
Remaining after the greater part has gone or been removed
剩余的，残余的
n.
A quantity left over; (often plural) a royalty paid to a performer for repeat use of their work
残余量；（常复数）（演员等的）重播酬金
词根拆分
词根派生源自拉丁语 residuum「留下来坐着的部分」（re- 回 + sidēre 坐）。residual 就是其余部分被拿走后、仍留在原地的——residual effects（残余效应）、residual income（剩余收益）、residual risk（残余风险）。
词根 sit 还连着 98 个词常用搭配
- 1.residual effects后续影响／残余效应
- 2.residual income被动收入／剩余收益
- 3.residual value残值
- 4.residual risk残余风险
例句
- 1.
Some residual stiffness in the knee is normal after surgery.
术后膝盖有些残余僵硬是正常的。
- 2.
The asset's residual value after ten years is almost zero.
这项资产十年后的残值几乎为零。
- 3.
Actors still earn residuals when the show is rerun.
节目重播时演员仍能拿到重播酬金。