unfortunate
UK/ʌn'fɔːtʃ(ə)nət/US/.ʌn'fɒ:tʃәnit/
高考四级六级B1
释义
adj.
Having bad luck; unlucky.
不幸的,倒霉的
adj.
(of a situation or remark) regrettable; unsuitable or inappropriate.
(指情况或言论)令人遗憾的;不恰当的
词根拆分
词根派生un-(不)+ fortunate = 不幸运的。它取命运之轮的下半边:倒霉的人或事。第二个义项漂向了"令人遗憾的/欠妥的"——an unfortunate choice of words 跟运气无关,而是指措辞欠妥、结果不好。
词根 fortun 还连着 10 个词常用搭配
- 1.an unfortunate incident不幸的事件
- 2.an unfortunate choice of words不得体的措辞
- 3.unfortunate enough to不幸到(做某事)
- 4.it is unfortunate that遗憾的是
例句
- 1.
It was unfortunate that the meeting clashed with the holiday.
很遗憾,会议和假期撞上了。
- 2.
Those unfortunate enough to miss the deadline lost their deposit.
那些不幸错过截止日期的人失去了押金。
- 3.
He made an unfortunate remark that offended several guests.
他说了句不得体的话,得罪了好几位客人。