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  3. /bank

bank

Old Norse

Variants

bank

Related Roots

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About This Root

From Old Norse bakki (ridge, slope, riverbank). The original geographical sense — a raised edge of land beside water — is preserved in riverbank and embankment. The financial sense (bank for money) came via Italian banca (bench where money-changers worked). Bankrupt literally meant 'broken bench' — a failed money-changer.

Associated Words

bank

To deal with a bank or financial institution, or for an institution to provide financial services to a client; An institution where one can place and borrow money and take care of financial affairs

NGSL 1kIELTSA1

bankrupt

Unable to pay one's debts; to make someone insolvent; an insolvent person

IELTSTOEFLGRE

bankruptcy

The legal state of being unable to pay one's debts

TOEFLB2

embankment

A raised mound of earth or stone built to hold back water or support a road

GREC2

mountebank

A swindler or con artist; to deceive with false claims

GREC2