CEFR C2 レベルの英単語

To absorb information or nutrients; to integrate into a culture

吸収する、消化する；同化する

To raise or lift something heavy; a device for lifting

持ち上げる、掲げる；巻き上げ機

To twist into a confused mass; a knotted mass; a complicated situation

もつれさせる、絡ませる；もつれ；混乱

Having a rough, uneven edge with sharp points

ぎざぎざの、でこぼこの

To give up or surrender something

放棄する、手放す、譲る

Slow to act due to uncertainty or doubt

ためらいがちな、躊躇した

Gloomy, bleak, or depressingly inadequate

陰気な、わびしい；お粗末な

Simple aquatic photosynthetic organisms; seaweeds and related plants

藻類、藻

To convert speech to written text; to copy or rewrite

書き起こす、文字に起こす；書き写す

A decoration added to food; to decorate or embellish

（料理の）つま、付け合わせ；飾る、添える

Twisted into a confused mass; complicated

もつれた；込み入った

A song of praise or loyalty, especially a national song

賛歌；国歌

Large, heavy, or awkward in size

かさばる、大きくて扱いにくい

To clean by vigorous rubbing; to search thoroughly

ごしごし磨く；くまなく探す

A professional racehorse rider; to maneuver skillfully for advantage

騎手；うまく立ち回る

To move upward; to climb to a higher position

上がる、登る；昇進する

A small thin branch of a tree or bush

小枝

An elaborate public show or parade; a beauty competition

野外劇、華やかな行列；美人コンテスト

A large reptile with a broad snout native to the Americas and China

アリゲーター、ワニ

A ring of light around the sun, moon, or a holy figure's head

（太陽・月の）暈；後光、光輪

To happen afterwards as a result or consequence

（結果として）続いて起こる

Widespread destruction, chaos, or disorder

大破壊、大混乱

To escape or avoid by cunning or cleverness

（巧みに）避ける、逃れる、回避する

Dark and gloomy in color or mood

薄暗い、くすんだ；陰気な

To make someone feel uneasy or disturbed

不安にさせる、動揺させる、乱す

A small four-wheel-drive vehicle for rough terrain

ジープ

A living form embodying a deity or quality; a version of something

化身、権化；（ある時期の）姿

To keep objects in the air by throwing and catching; to manage many tasks at once

ジャグリングをする；（複数のことを）こなす

A large luxury car, often chauffeur-driven

リムジン

To cause something to change direction or turn aside

そらす、偏向させる

An entrance hall or lobby in a hotel or theatre

ロビー、玄関ホール

Insufficient in amount or quality

乏しい、わずかな

From a distance; to a very small degree

遠隔で、離れて；（否定文で）少しも

A short low throaty sound; to make such a sound

ブーブー、うなり声；うなる、ぶつぶつ言う

An ambiguity in a law that allows one to avoid its intent

（法律などの）抜け穴

To make someone familiar with a person or subject

知らせる、精通させる

To cause someone to suffer pain or distress

苦しめる、悩ます

A person who conducts or analyzes opinion polls

世論調査員

To gather or accumulate a large amount of something over time

（長い時間をかけて大量に）蓄積する、ためる

A poor, run-down urban neighborhood; to visit such an area

スラム街、貧民街

A feeling of contempt or scorn; to regard with contempt

軽蔑、蔑視；軽蔑する、見下す

Shrewd and knowledgeable (adj.); practical wisdom (n.)

精通した、抜け目のない；知識、ノウハウ

Deeply moving or emotionally distressing

痛切な、胸を打つ

An exercise machine with a moving belt for walking or running in place; any monotonous, repetitive routine

ランニングマシン、トレッドミル；単調な繰り返し

Drawing from diverse sources or styles; a person who does so

折衷的な、多様な；折衷主義者

The act of threatening or frightening someone

脅迫、威嚇

An unexpected obstacle; a sharp projection; to catch or tear on something sharp

思わぬ障害、支障；突起物；引っかける

Cleverly cunning or secretively mischievous

ずるい、狡猾な；いたずらっぽい