GRE 词汇

Tending to digress from the main subject

爱离题的，散漫的

To feel intense loathing for; to curse or denounce

憎恶，诅咒，强烈谴责

An expression of hatred or a curse; deep detestation

诅咒，憎恶

To make someone feel very happy and excited

使兴奋，使振奋

Very small in amount; scanty or meager

稀少的，微薄的

To remove offensive or unsuitable content from a text

删除不当内容，净化

To speak or perform without preparation; to improvise

即兴发挥，临时创作

To lessen the seriousness of a fault or offense

减轻（罪行等的严重性），为…找借口

Able to be freed from a difficult situation

可解脱的，可救出的

Buildings or equipment provided for a particular purpose; a toilet

设施，设备；厕所

Capable of being broken down into factors

可分解因子的

Designed to return to a safe condition or prevent harm automatically if something goes wrong.; A device or mechanism that ensures safety in the event of a failure.

自动防故障的，故障保险的；自动防故障装置

Lacking courage; timid and easily discouraged

胆小的，懦弱的

To starve or suffer from hunger

使挨饿；饥饿

Having wide-ranging influence or effect

深远的，广泛的

Pointless stupidity; a foolish remark or action

愚昧，愚蠢；蠢话，蠢事

A person who habitually finds fault or criticizes

吹毛求疵的人，爱挑剔的人

To congratulate

祝贺，庆贺

Relating to a festival; festive and joyful

节日的，喜庆的

Tiny particles removed by filing

锉屑

Punishable by a fine

应受罚款的

Hanging loosely; drooping; tending to split into flat layers

下垂的；松软的

A railroad freight car with no sides or roof

平板货车

Showy; inclined to flaunt

爱炫耀的，华而不实的

To waste time or talk nonsense; foolishness

虚度时光；废话，蠢话

To be an omen of something bad; to have a premonition of misfortune

预示凶兆，预感不祥

A large bed with four tall corner posts supporting a canopy

四柱床

Dingy, neglected, and untidy in appearance

邋遢的，不整洁的

To bear fruit; to become or make productive

结果实；使富有成效

Fully developed or complete

完全发展的，成熟的

Having a rich, strong flavor; thorough and comprehensive

口感浓郁的，醇厚的；全面的

Fully qualified, developed, or established

完全成熟的，具备全部资格的

Plural of fungus; organisms such as mushrooms, molds, and yeasts

真菌，菌类

To polish or restore to good condition

擦亮，磨光；翻新整修

A unit of liquid volume equal to 4 quarts

加仑（液量单位）

The quality of being excessively talkative

饶舌，喋喋不休

A socially awkward or tactless act; lack of social grace

失礼行为；笨拙；不得体

A mathematician specializing in geometry

几何学家

A substance that kills pathogenic microorganisms; a disinfectant

杀菌剂；消毒剂

To shirk duties; a lazy person or fraudulent item

逃避工作；懒汉；赝品

To eat greedily and excessively

狼吞虎咽，大吃大喝

The act of tasting; the sense of taste

味觉；品尝

To eat or drink greedily and voraciously

狼吞虎咽，贪婪地吃喝

Government or rule by women

女权政治，妇女当政

Strong and healthy; to drag or pull forcibly

强壮健康的；强行拖拉

Done without full effort or enthusiasm

不认真的，敷衍的，缺乏热情的

Having a shameful or dejected look; a sneaking, degraded person

鬼鬼祟祟的；垂头丧气的

Tough and unsentimental from experience

久经磨砺的，坚韧顽强的