CEFR B2 レベルの英単語

To prevent something from happening; to make impossible

妨げる、不可能にする

Rubbish left in public; a group of newborn animals; to drop rubbish carelessly

ごみ、散らかったもの；（動物の）一腹の子；散らかす

Extremely beautiful and finely crafted; of exceptional quality

非常に美しい、精巧な；絶妙な

To plunge into liquid; to absorb deeply in an activity

浸す；没頭させる

A loose flat piece attached at one edge; to move up and down or back and forth

垂れぶた、フラップ；はためく、はためかせる

Love of and devotion to one's country

愛国心

The arrival or first appearance of something important

到来、出現

To a moderate degree; not excessively

適度に、ほどほどに

Extreme tiredness; complete depletion of energy or resources

極度の疲労；枯渇

Not working or occupied; to spend time doing nothing; (of an engine) to run out of gear

働いていない、暇な；怠けて過ごす；（エンジンが）空転する

To chop into tiny pieces; finely chopped meat

細かく刻む；ひき肉

The science of body structure; a detailed analysis

解剖学；（体の）構造；詳細な分析

To break a connection; a gap or lack of accord between things

（接続を）切る、切断する；ずれ、断絶

A pleasant sweet smell; a perfume

芳香、香り；香水

Of little importance or value; insignificant

ささいな、取るに足りない

A person who creates new devices or ideas

発明者、考案者

A continuous humming sound; excited activity or rumour; to hum or bustle

ブンブンいう音；ざわめき、うわさ；ブンブンいう

The act of dividing into smaller parts; a resulting section or parcel of land

細分、下位区分；分譲地

Communication and cooperation between groups; a person who links parties

連絡、連携；連絡係

The punctuation mark ":"; the lower part of the large intestine

コロン（：）；結腸

A place where someone lives; a home

住居、住まい

A very wise person; a herb used in cooking; wise

賢人、賢者；セージ（ハーブ）；賢明な

The organized removal of people from a dangerous place

避難；撤退

An object shaped by cutting; the craft of cutting and shaping hard materials

彫刻品；彫刻

To obstruct or slow down progress; located at the rear

妨げる、遅らせる

In a calm, tolerant manner without complaint

辛抱強く、根気よく

The science of planning and following a route; maritime travel

航行、航海；航海術；ナビゲーション

A paste for coating walls; an adhesive bandage; to coat or cover thickly

しっくい；絆創膏；塗りつける

To thrive and be successful

繁栄する、成功する

Able to adjust to new conditions

適応性のある、適応の

To step or walk on something; a footstep or the grooved surface of a tyre

踏む、歩く；足取り；（タイヤの）トレッド

Excessively emotional or nostalgic; appealing to tender feelings

感傷的な、情にもろい

A tendency or preference; a physical tilt or slope

傾向、好み；傾斜

Including everything or everyone within a range

すべてを含んだ、包括的な

On or near the surface only; lacking depth or thoroughness

表面の、表面的な；浅薄な

To interpret something incorrectly

誤解する

A short pleasure trip or outing

小旅行、遠足

Adequate and meeting requirements

満足のいく、十分な

A black sticky substance used for paving roads

アスファルト

A cement mixture for building; a bowl for grinding; a short cannon

モルタル、しっくい；すり鉢；迫撃砲

An instrument for magnifying very small objects

顕微鏡

A dormitory building or room for students

寮

Extra time worked beyond regular hours; extra pay for such work; an extra period of play

残業、時間外労働；残業手当；延長戦

Resolving disputes through a neutral third party

調停、仲裁

A vertical shaft carrying smoke out of a building

煙突

Completely full or tightly filled

満員の、ぎっしり詰まった

To pass on information or signals; a system of taking turns or replacing

中継する、伝える；リレー、交替

The quality of being cruel; indifference to or pleasure in causing suffering

残酷さ；虐待