CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

A device that converts sound into electrical signals

マイク

The act of getting rid of something; the power to use something freely

処分、処理；自由に使える権利

A grassy field used for grazing or hay

牧草地、草地

A small red or black fruit; bright red in colour

サクランボ；桜；鮮紅色

An electrical connector or object blocking a hole; to seal or promote

プラグ；栓；ふさぐ；宣伝する

A small flat case for carrying money and cards

財布、札入れ

In an appropriate way; as a result; therefore

それに応じて；したがって

A young sheep; lamb meat; (of a sheep) to give birth

子羊；ラム肉；子羊を産む

A supporter of socialism; relating to socialism

社会主義者；社会主義の

To entice or attract someone toward something, especially something wrong

誘惑する；（…する）気にさせる

A line around which something rotates or is arranged; a coordinate line

軸、中心線；座標軸

Clapping of hands to show approval

拍手、拍手喝采

A three-sided polygon; a triangular percussion instrument

三角形；トライアングル（楽器）

A piece of armour for protection; to protect from harm

盾；防御物；保護する、かばう

A replacement for someone or something; to use in place of another

代わりの人（物）、代用品；代わりに使う

An informal outdoor meal or gathering; to eat outdoors

ピクニック；ピクニックをする

A woven or manufactured fabric; relating to cloth-making

織物、繊維製品；織物の

A person who translates speech between languages; a program that executes code directly

通訳者；インタープリター

A room for young children; a place where plants are grown

子ども部屋；保育所；苗床、苗木畑

A crash between two or more objects; a conflict

衝突；対立

To confirm or prove the truth or accuracy of something

確かめる、検証する、立証する

A flat protective floor covering; to become tangled together

マット、敷物；もつれさせる

The number 60

60、六十

Extremely large in size or extent

巨大な、莫大な

Feeling shame or guilt

恥じている、恥ずかしく思う

A person trained to travel in space

宇宙飛行士

Having no practical use or benefit; ineffective

役に立たない、無駄な

The hard outer layer of bread or food; any hard outer surface

パンの耳、皮；外皮、地殻

A sudden intake of breath from shock; to breathe in suddenly or with difficulty

息をのむこと；はっと息をのむ、あえぐ

Influenza; a contagious viral illness

インフルエンザ

A small blood-sucking flying insect that can spread diseases

蚊

Not awake or aware; done without intention; the unconscious mind

意識を失った；無意識の；無意識

To follow commands or instructions of an authority

従う、服従する

Showing careful thought; considerate of others

思慮深い；思いやりのある

A climbing or creeping plant; grapevine

つる植物；ブドウの木

In a lasting or unchanging way; forever

永久に、恒久的に

Not taking action; accepting without resistance; the grammatical passive voice

受け身の、消極的な；受動態

Not required; left to personal choice

任意の、選択できる

A person who works in a mine

鉱夫、炭鉱労働者

In a voice that can be heard; not silently

声に出して、大声で

A group of representatives; the act of delegating authority

代表団；（権限の）委任

A variety of animal or plant; to reproduce or raise animals

品種；繁殖させる、飼育する

To cry and shed tears from emotion; a bout of crying

泣く、涙を流す

A strong distilled alcoholic drink; any liquid

酒、蒸留酒；液

In a sorrowful manner; unfortunately

悲しそうに；残念ながら

To extend across a distance or time period; the full length or duration of something

期間、長さ；支間；またがる、及ぶ

A solid shape with six equal square faces; the third power of a number

立方体；3乗

Of or relating to Switzerland; a person from Switzerland

スイスの；スイス人