CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

To become or make wider or more extensive

広げる、広がる

A person who serves food and drinks to customers at tables in a restaurant or café

ウエーター、給仕

Individually; not together

別々に、個別に

Half of an academic year; one of two school terms

学期（2学期制の）

The quality of being exact and accurate

正確さ、精度

On or to a lower floor of a building

階下で、階下へ；階下の

Stiff and unable to bend; inflexible in opinions or rules

硬い、曲がらない；厳格な、融通の利かない

A sweet fruit spread; a blockage; to squeeze or force into a tight space

ジャム；渋滞、詰まり；押し込む

To fall or roll end over end; a sudden clumsy fall

転ぶ、転がり落ちる；転倒

The number 18

18、十八

To spin around an axis; to take turns in a sequence

回転する、回す；交替する、輪番にする

Impressively grand or splendid

壮大な、見事な、すばらしい

To drag something sharp along a surface; a shallow wound or mark; a difficult situation

こする、削る；擦り傷；窮地

Opposite in nature; the exact opposite; in opposition

反対の、逆の；反対、逆

Relating to sight, vision, or optics

視覚の；光学の

An emergency vehicle for transporting sick or injured people

救急車

Strange or unusual; belonging exclusively to one person or place

奇妙な、変な；特有の、独特の

The feeling or state of being unhappy or sorrowful

悲しみ、悲哀

Showing great excitement or eagerness

熱心な、熱狂的な

A person who formally applies for something

申請者、応募者

Not present; inattentive; to keep oneself away

欠席の、不在の；上の空の；欠席する

That is to say; used to specify or clarify

すなわち、つまり

To restore to original condition; to extend or continue something such as a contract

更新する；再開する；新しくする

Above one's head; ongoing business expenses not tied to production

頭上に、頭上の；間接費、諸経費

A large waterfowl; to poke someone's buttocks; to stimulate

ガチョウ；（尻を）つつく；活気づける

A soft juicy fruit with a large stone (n.); to inform on someone (v.)

モモ（桃）；密告する

To give a brief account of the main points

要約する、まとめる

To cause someone to feel fear or alarm

怖がらせる、ぎょっとさせる

Producing clear, powerful images; very bright in color

鮮やかな；生き生きとした、鮮明な

A set of keys for operating a computer or musical instrument; to type on a keyboard

キーボード；鍵盤；キーボードで入力する

A harmful or lethal substance; to kill or harm with poison

毒、毒物；毒を盛る、害する

A supporter of communism; relating to communism

共産主義者；共産主義の

A person who pays rent to use property owned by another

借家人、テナント；小作人

Extremely angry; violent or intense

激怒した；猛烈な、激しい

Without doubt; certainly

疑いなく、確かに

To leave out or exclude something

省く、省略する；抜かす

A person who governs; a flat measuring tool

支配者、統治者；定規

Having high moral qualities; of aristocratic rank; a person of noble birth

高潔な、気高い；貴族の；貴族

An eight-legged predatory arthropod that spins webs

クモ

The state of being completely sure; something that is definitely true

確実性、確信；確実なこと

Slightly wet; to make moist or reduce intensity

湿った、じめじめした；湿らせる；弱める

The words known by a person or used in a particular field; a word list

語彙、用語；単語集

A negatively charged subatomic particle orbiting the atomic nucleus

電子

A scientist who specializes in physics

物理学者

The soft hair of sheep used to make yarn or fabric

羊毛；毛糸；毛織物

A man whose job is to sell goods in a shop or to customers

男性店員、販売員、セールスマン

To grow crops; to develop or nurture something

耕す、栽培する；育てる、養う

Great comfort and wealth; something expensive and not essential; very high quality

ぜいたく、豪華さ；ぜいたく品；高級な