CET-6（中国・大学英語六級）英単語

A word that expresses an action, event, or state of being

動詞

Absolutely necessary; impossible to do without

不可欠な、なくてはならない

To rebel against authority; an act of rebellion

反乱、反抗；反乱を起こす；不快にさせる

A substance used to color materials; to color with dye

染料；染める

A small booklet containing informational or political material

パンフレット、小冊子

A formal gesture of respect or greeting; to make such a gesture

敬礼する、挨拶する；敬礼、挨拶

Of or relating to Asia or the East

東洋の、アジアの

A large moving group of insects or people; to gather in large numbers

群れ、大群；群がる、押し寄せる

A machine for blending ingredients; a device combining signals; a sociable person

ミキサー、攪拌機；音声ミキサー；社交家

A dried grape, used in cooking and as a snack

レーズン、干しぶどう

A historical record of events in time order; to record events systematically

年代記、記録；記録する

The act of breaking into or stopping an ongoing activity

中断、妨害

The process of conducting experiments to test ideas

実験、試行

A fastening device; to hold or grip tightly

留め金；握りしめる、しっかりつかむ

To pull a vehicle or boat with a rope; the act of towing

引く、牽引する；牽引

To turn red in the face from embarrassment or shyness; such a reddening

顔を赤らめる；赤面

A change made to something; the act of modifying

変更、改変；（服の）寸法直し

A piece of land almost surrounded by water

半島

The second planet from the sun; the Roman goddess of love

金星；ビーナス（ローマ神話の愛の女神）

A hinged window cover; a camera's light-control mechanism; to close down

雨戸、よろい戸；（カメラの）シャッター；閉鎖する

Uncertain, unlikely, or causing doubt

疑わしい、不確かな；疑っている

To regard with strong contempt or scorn

軽蔑する、ひどく嫌う

To cause shock or discouragement; a feeling of alarm and despair

がくぜんとさせる、落胆させる；狼狽、落胆

A soft food made from fruit juice and gelatin; any gelatinous substance

ゼリー；ゼリー状のもの

To hold oneself back from doing something; the repeated chorus of a song

控える、慎む；（歌の）繰り返し、リフレイン

A person who travels to a holy site; to go on a pilgrimage

巡礼者；巡礼する

To hinder progress; a large covered basket

妨げる、邪魔する；ふた付きのかご

Having a pleasant sweet smell

香りのよい、芳しい

A large formal celebratory meal; to feast

宴会、祝宴；宴を催す

A state of balance between opposing forces; mental stability

均衡、平衡；心の平静

Very comfortable, elegant, and expensive

豪華な、ぜいたくな

A firefighter; a person who tends a steam boiler

消防士；（ボイラーの）火夫

Of or relating to the middle class; conventional and materialistic

中産階級の；俗物的な、保守的な

A serious infectious lung disease caused by bacteria

結核、肺結核

Emitting bright fluorescent light; a fluorescent lamp

蛍光性の；蛍光灯

A large tropical fruit with sweet yellow flesh and a spiky skin

パイナップル

A private teacher for individuals or small groups; to teach privately

家庭教師、個別指導教員；個人指導する

A soft white rock or stick used for writing; to write or mark with chalk

白亜；チョーク；チョークで書く

The act of moving something from its place; forced removal of people

移動、置き換え；強制退去

An enclosed device producing intense heat for heating or industrial use

炉、かまど；暖房炉

To completely destroy or eliminate something unwanted

根絶する、撲滅する

To increase or make larger; to supplement

増やす、増大させる、補う

A large heavily fortified stronghold or castle

要塞、とりで

To protect from harm; a protective measure

保護する、守る；安全策、保護手段

Loose-fitting clothes worn for sleeping

パジャマ

Noon; twelve o'clock in the day

正午、真昼

A bullet casing for a firearm; a replaceable ink or toner unit for a printer

薬莢、弾薬筒；（インクの）カートリッジ

To bet or take a risk for potential gain; a risky venture

賭け事をする、賭ける；賭け、冒険