CET-6（中国・大学英語六級）英単語

A conclusion reached by reasoning from evidence

推論、推測

A person who steals using force or threats

強盗、泥棒

To make larger or more important; to exaggerate

拡大する；誇張する

A person who settles in or helps establish a colony

植民者、入植者

To find out or establish something with certainty

確かめる、突き止める

Negligent or unethical professional conduct causing harm

医療過誤；（専門職の）過失、不正行為

Too small to be seen without a microscope; extremely tiny

顕微鏡でしか見えない、微小な；顕微鏡の

Existing in large amounts; abundant

豊富な、たくさんの

To cause something to change direction or turn aside

そらす、偏向させる

Emitting or reflecting light; glowing brightly

光る、輝く

To cut wool from a sheep; a large cutting tool

（羊の毛を）刈る；大ばさみ

To increase the strength or volume of something; to expand on a topic

増幅する、強める；詳述する

Very tall or high; noble in character; arrogant in manner

非常に高い、そびえ立つ；高尚な、崇高な；尊大な

Characterized by snow; white as snow

雪の多い、雪の降る；雪のように白い

To decay or decompose; the process of rotting; nonsense

腐る、腐敗する；腐敗；たわごと

Covered with rust; out of practice

さびた；（腕が）なまった

A container for liquids with a handle and spout

水差し、ピッチャー

To spread through or penetrate every part of something

浸透する、充満する、行き渡る

Relating to the sea, navigation, or shipping; coastal

海の、海事の、海運の；沿海の

A short low throaty sound; to make such a sound

ブーブー、うなり声；うなる、ぶつぶつ言う

To make someone familiar with a person or subject

知らせる、精通させる

To cause someone to suffer pain or distress

苦しめる、悩ます

To darken skin in the sun; a light yellowish-brown colour; sun-darkened skin

日焼け；日焼けする；黄褐色

To look through casually; to navigate web pages

拾い読みする、見て回る；（ウェブを）閲覧する

A poor, run-down urban neighborhood; to visit such an area

スラム街、貧民街

Not working productively; wasteful of resources

非効率な、無駄の多い

To travel across or pass through; a crossing route

横断する、通り抜ける；横断路

An instrument for measuring temperature

温度計、体温計

Physical or mental strength and energy

活力、精力、元気

To move rapidly back and forth; to resonate

振動する、震える；響く

Having an end or limit; not infinite

有限の、限りある

To give or pass on knowledge, a quality, or information

伝える、授ける；与える

A fabric device that slows a fall from an aircraft; to descend by parachute

パラシュート；パラシュートで降下する

To entertain or make someone laugh; to keep pleasantly occupied

面白がらせる、楽しませる

To draw a line under text; to emphasize; a line drawn beneath text

下線を引く；強調する；下線

Cleverly cunning or secretively mischievous

ずるい、狡猾な；いたずらっぽい

To assign to a lower or less important position; to demote

格下げする、左遷する；降格させる

To measure or express something as a number or quantity

数量化する、定量化する

Darkened by shadows; vague or mysterious

薄暗い；ぼんやりした、正体不明の

To divide into parts; a wall dividing a space; a hard disk section

分割する、仕切る；仕切り壁；パーティション

Emitting light or heat; beaming with happiness

光り輝く；（喜びで）晴れやかな

The spine; a main support or structure; strength of character

背骨；支柱、中核；気骨

A loop of thread in sewing; a sharp side pain; to sew

ひと針、縫い目；（脇腹の）差し込み；縫う

To indicate or be a sign of; to mean literally

示す、表す；意味する

To make or become rigid or less flexible

硬くする、硬くなる、こわばる

The difference in electrical potential between two points

電圧

To feel or cause deep sorrow, especially over a loss

深く悲しむ；悲しませる

A title at the top of a document or section; a direction of travel

見出し、表題；針路