高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

A violation of a law or rule; an act that causes hurt or anger

違反、犯罪；気分を害すること；攻撃

Refined petroleum fuel used in motor vehicles; gasoline

ガソリン

The meat of an adult sheep used as food

羊肉、マトン

Majestic, dignified, and inspiring great respect

威厳のある、堂々とした

Most preferred person, thing, or competitor; most liked

お気に入り；本命；いちばん好きな

A motorcycle; to ride a motorcycle

オートバイ、バイク；バイクに乗る

A dish of beaten eggs cooked in a pan

オムレツ

A small personal computer built around a microprocessor

マイクロコンピューター

A period of two weeks

2週間

More dry; a device or substance that removes moisture

より乾いた（dryの比較級）；乾燥機、乾燥剤

A person who types documents as their job

タイピスト

An expression of pleasure at another's success; the act of congratulating

祝い、祝賀；祝いの言葉

One's native country or land of ancestry

母国、祖国

A body of water partly enclosed by land; to howl or bark deeply

湾、入り江；（犬が）ほえる

Dependent on a substance or habit

中毒の、依存症の；夢中になった

A thorny shrub of the genus Rosa bearing fragrant flowers; the flower itself; Having a pinkish-red or rosy color

バラ（の木）；バラの花；バラ色の、ピンクがかった赤の

An exclamation of joy or victory; to shout in celebration

万歳、やったあ

A native or inhabitant of the west

西洋人；西部の人

Tending to forget things easily

忘れっぽい

A man who is getting married or has just married

花婿、新郎

A pen with a small rotating metal ball as its writing tip

ボールペン

A question or request for information; a formal investigation

問い合わせ、質問；調査

A pain in a tooth

歯痛

A room with washing facilities and a toilet

化粧室、洗面所

A thin thread-like strand; dietary roughage; moral character (British spelling of fiber)

繊維；食物繊維；気質、根性

A large heavy truck for transporting goods

トラック

A pain in the stomach or abdomen

腹痛、胃痛

A local district or area; the people living nearby

近所、地域；近所の人々

Arriving or acting exactly on time

時間を守る、時間どおりの

A person who shaves; an electric razor

電気かみそり、シェーバー

A thin watery porridge; to exhaust or punish severely

薄いかゆ、オートミールがゆ

Of lower quality or greater severity; comparative of 'bad'

より悪い、もっとひどい；より悪く

A diagram showing relationships between quantities; to plot such a diagram

グラフ、図表；グラフにする

A device for sending long-distance messages; to send a telegram; to unintentionally reveal one's intentions

電信、電報；電報を打つ；（意図を）うっかり見せる

Calm and peaceful; the Pacific Ocean

平和な、穏やかな；太平洋

Relating to the Celsius temperature scale; the scale itself

摂氏の；摂氏温度目盛り

A female school principal

（女性の）校長

A telephone that transmits both audio and video

テレビ電話

A small bus for transporting small groups of people

マイクロバス

A kind act or goodwill; to prefer or support someone

親切な行為、好意；好む、支持する

A container for household rubbish; a garbage can

ごみ箱

A device used to make something sharp

鉛筆削り、研ぎ器

A pain or ache in the back

腰痛、背中の痛み

A young woman employed to sell goods in a shop

女性店員、売り子

A highly radioactive metallic element, symbol Ra

ラジウム

A fixed-wing powered aircraft

飛行機

A shopkeeper who sells fresh fruit and vegetables

八百屋、青果商

Mail transported by aircraft; to send mail by air

航空郵便；航空便で送る