GRE 頻出英単語

Enthusiastic praise or applause

称賛、喝采

Something that causes needless fear or anxiety

（いわれのない）恐怖の種、悩みの種

Pompous, inflated language that sounds impressive but means little

大言壮語、誇張した言葉

Arrogant and dismissive of those considered inferior

俗物的な、お高くとまった

Lacking courage; cowardly

意気地のない、臆病な

To expel a lawyer from the legal profession officially

弁護士資格を剥奪する

Of or containing iron

鉄の、鉄を含む

A state of temporary suspension or inactivity

一時停止、中断、保留

To produce offspring; to reproduce

子を産む、生殖する

A soft, gentle breeze

そよ風、微風；西風

Impossible to avoid or escape; inevitable

避けられない、不可避の

Savage, cruel, or beast-like in behaviour

獣のような、残忍な

Lacking knowledge or awareness; ignorant

無知な、啓蒙されていない

To break or split apart, especially by force; to separate

（力ずくで）切り離す、引き裂く、分断する

To read a text carefully to find and correct errors

校正する

Inciting rebellion against authority

扇動的な、治安を乱す

Relating to typography or the printing of text

印刷上の、組版の

A Renaissance vocal piece for several unaccompanied voices

マドリガル（無伴奏の多声歌曲）

A person with a strong appreciation for beauty and art

審美家、唯美主義者

Free of charge; without payment

無料の、無料で

Inclined to mutiny; rebellious against authority

反乱を起こした；反抗的な

Extremely stupid or foolish

愚かな、ばかげた

The quality of being precise and accurate

正確さ、厳密さ

An oil well with a strong natural flow; a person who gushes with excessive enthusiasm

噴油井；大げさにまくしたてる人

A halo or ring of light around a holy figure or celestial body

後光、光輪

To discipline or punish to bring about improvement; to humble

懲らしめる、鍛える；謙虚にさせる

Living in trees; relating to trees

樹上にすむ；樹木の

Unfair bias toward one side; a special fondness for something

えこひいき、偏り；好み

To deviate from course by rotating on a vertical axis (v.); such a deviation (n.)

偏揺れする、船首を左右に振る；偏揺れ

The most perfect example or purest essence of something

典型、精髄

An inexperienced or naive newcomer

新米、未熟者

Difficult to understand; obscure and complex

難解な、深遠な

Polite, honourable, and gallant, especially towards women

騎士道的な、（女性に）礼儀正しい

To gradually pay off a debt over time

分割返済する、償却する

To protest loudly and angrily against something

激しく非難する、ののしる

To scold or criticize severely

厳しくしかる、とがめる

Lacking moral restraint; recklessly devoted to pleasure

ふしだらな、放蕩な

Of great variety; made up of many different kinds

多種多様な、さまざまな

Too ready to believe things without sufficient evidence; gullible

だまされやすい、信じやすい

An animal's elongated snout or tube-like mouthpart; a large nose

（動物の）長い鼻、吻；大きな鼻

Disreputable or undesirable people; the rabble

ごろつき、くず連中

To merge or combine different things into one

合併する、融合させる

A person who has renounced their religion or beliefs; guilty of apostasy

背教者、変節者；背教の

To spoil or impair; to corrupt morally; to invalidate legally

損なう；堕落させる；無効にする

Out of place; not compatible or harmonious

一致しない、調和しない

An unimportant person; the state of nonexistence

取るに足りない人；非存在

Great public shame or disgrace

不名誉、恥辱

Causing tissue to contract; sharp or severe; a substance with this effect

収れん性の；辛辣な、厳しい；収れん剤