試験対策
GRE 頻出英単語
7,504 語 · GRE(米国大学院入試)対策の英単語。
このリストで単語数の多い語根から順に並べています。
st
stand, set, place立つ、立てる、置くGRE に 57 語An established organization or long-standing social custom
機関、施設;制度、慣習
Social rank or position; the current condition of something
地位、身分;状態、状況
A noticeable difference between things (n.); to show or form a difference (v.)
対照、差異;対比する、対照をなす
To seize someone by legal authority; to stop a process
逮捕する;止める;逮捕
Always the same; in agreement with something
一貫した;一致した
fac
make, do作る、するGRE に 47 語a distinctive characteristic; to include as a main element
特徴;機能;呼び物にする
A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university
能力;教授陣;学部
A shortage or lack; excess of spending over revenue
赤字;不足
The invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms causing disease
感染;感染症
Cloth or textile material; the structure of something
織物、布地;構造
gen
birth, produce, kind生まれ、生み出す、種類GRE に 38 語all people born in the same period; the act of producing something
世代;発生、生成
To bring into existence; to produce
生み出す、発生させる
A unit of heredity that determines inherited traits
遺伝子
Carrying a developing baby; full of meaning or significance
妊娠している;意味深長な
Relating to genes or heredity
遺伝の、遺伝子の
tain
hold, keep保つ、持つGRE に 33 語To hold inside
含む、収容する;抑える
Subject matter or material (n.); satisfied (adj.); to satisfy (v.)
中身、内容;満足した;満足させる
To keep or continue to have something
保つ、保持する
To maintain or keep going; to provide nourishment or support
維持する;支える
Work done to keep something in good condition; financial support after divorce
維持、保守、整備;扶養料
cap
take, seize, hold取る、つかむ、持つGRE に 32 語To seize by force; to record or preserve; the act of capturing
捕らえる;記録する;捕獲
The process of noticing or understanding something; a particular viewpoint
知覚、認識;見方
Instructions for preparing food; a method for achieving a result
調理法、レシピ;秘訣
To expect something before it happens; to act in advance
予想する、期待する;先手を打つ
To pursue someone or something; the act of pursuit
追いかける、追跡する;追跡
vers
turn回る、向きを変えるGRE に 32 語The quality of including many different types or people; variety
多様性
Consisting of many different types or elements; varied
多様な、さまざまな
To change into a different form or belief; a person who has changed their religion
変える、転換する;改宗させる;改宗者
To turn in the opposite direction; the opposite of something; going backwards
逆にする、反転させる;逆、反対;逆の
Pointing straight up or down; perpendicular to the horizontal
垂直の、縦の
pos
place, put, set置くGRE に 29 語A part that makes up a larger whole
構成要素、部品
To be against or resist something or someone
反対する、対抗する
A person who opposes or competes against another
相手、敵;反対者
A body position held for a photo; to present a risk or problem; to pretend
ポーズ、姿勢;(問題を)提起する;ふりをする
To force a rule, tax, or burden on someone
課す、押しつける
lect
choose, pick, read, gather選ぶ、読む、集めるGRE に 25 語A group of items gathered together; the act of collecting
収集;収集品、コレクション
Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws
法律、法令;立法
A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality
エリート、精鋭;一流の
Money or property left in a will; something inherited from the past
遺産;受け継がれたもの
Lawful and valid; conforming to accepted standards; to make lawful
合法の;正当な;合法化する
plic
fold, bend, layer折る、重ねるGRE に 24 語The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense
申し込み、申請;応用、適用;アプリ
An indirect effect or consequence; something suggested without being stated
含意、暗示;(予想される)影響
To use something for one's advantage; a heroic deed
利用する、搾取する;偉業
Clearly and directly expressed; leaving nothing implied
明確な、はっきりした
A person who formally applies for something
申請者、応募者
ced
go, yield, move行く、譲る、進むGRE に 23 語To gain or obtain access to; A way or means of approaching or entering; an entrance; a passage
接近、利用する権利;入手;アクセスする
To be greater than or go beyond a limit or standard
超える、上回る
A period of economic decline; the act of withdrawing
景気後退、不況;後退
To admit something is true; to yield or surrender
(しぶしぶ)認める;譲る
Never having happened before; without precedent
前例のない、空前の
To desire or wish for something; to need or require; A desire or wish; a lack or shortage of something
欲しい、〜したい;必要とする;欲求、望み;不足、欠乏
used to emphasize something unexpected; flat or equal; an even number
〜さえ;平らな、均等な;偶数の
toward a lower position; not working; feeling sad
下へ;落ち込んで;故障して
a place for learning; to educate
学校;教育する
to intend or signify; an average; unkind
意味する;つもりである;平均;意地悪な
a number of related people or things; to arrange into groups
集団、グループ;分類する
to grasp or grip; a grasp or grip; control
握る、持つ;保つ;支配
a large quantity; a parcel of land; one's fate
たくさん;区画、用地;運命
a topic or question; a published edition; to send out officially
問題、論点;(刊行物の)号;発行する
to come together; to satisfy; a sports gathering
会う;満たす;競技会
not high; small in amount; close to the ground
低い;少ない;低地、最低点
A man or boy (informal); used to address a group of people.
(口語)男、やつ;(guys で)みんな
a brief period; a particular instant; importance
瞬間、ちょっとの間;時点;重要性
to stop living; to cease to exist
死ぬ;消滅する
To exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of; Influence or authority over something
支配する、制御する;支配、管理;抑制
To give as its foundation or starting point; to lay the foundation of; Something from which other things extend; a foundation; Morally low; mean; dishonourable
基礎、土台;基地;塁;基づかせる;卑劣な
a piece of furniture with a flat top; a data grid; to present for discussion
テーブル、食卓;表;提出する
To seek to achieve or win; An enclosed space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in by the walls of a building, or by different buildings; also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded...
裁判所、法廷;中庭;コート;機嫌を取る
to make or create; fresh food from farms
生産する、作り出す;農産物
Such as one may avail oneself of; capable of being used for the accomplishment of a purpose
利用できる、入手できる;手が空いている
An option; a decision; an opportunity to choose or select something; Especially good or preferred
選択、選択肢;精選された、上等の
A man in a marriage; a male spouse.
夫
To take part in a campaign; A series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal
運動、キャンペーン;選挙運動;作戦
Protection from attack; an argument in support
防御、防衛;弁護
a competitive physical game or activity; to display proudly
スポーツ、運動;見せびらかす
a topic or field of study; the grammatical subject; liable to
主題、話題;科目;主語;〜を受けやすい
a change in position; a social movement; a musical section
動き、移動;運動;楽章
important or large enough to be noticed or to matter
重要な;かなりの、著しい
a reply or reaction to something
返答、応答;反応
To fire a weapon; to move quickly; a new plant stem or a filming session
撃つ、射撃する;さっと動く;若枝;撮影
a supply or inventory; company shares; standard or ordinary
在庫、蓄え;株、株式;ありきたりの
To come near or nearer to; A way of dealing with something; To start dealing with a problem or task in a certain way; The act of coming nearer
近づく、接近する;取り組み方、方法;(問題などに)取り組む;接近、近づくこと
prepared for action; willing to act
用意ができた;進んで〜する
a compilation of items; to enumerate and record
一覧表、リスト;一覧にする
a single person; relating to one person
個人;個々の、個人の
to point out or show; to be a sign of
示す、指し示す;表す
in the direction ahead; toward the future; to send on to another
前へ;将来に向けて;転送する
To make or become blue; to turn blue; The colour of the clear sky or the deep sea, between green and violet in the visible spectrum, and one of the primary additive colours for transmitted light; the colour...; Of the colour blue
青、青色;青い;憂うつな
To inspect; to examine; A situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece; Divided into small squares by transverse, perpendicular, and horizontal lines
点検する、確認する;阻止する;小切手;王手
To demand ownership of; A demand of ownership made for something
主張する、要求する;主張、請求
To take something away from its place; to eliminate
取り除く、移動する;排除する
Of the color between blue and yellow; relating to environmental protection.; The color of grass and leaves; an area of grassy land.
緑色の;環境保護の、環境にやさしい;緑色;緑地、芝生
pleasant; agreeable; kind
すてきな、よい;親切な
To try not to meet or communicate with (a person); to shun
避ける、回避する
A collision or strong effect; to strongly influence or affect
衝撃、衝突;影響;影響を与える
To hold inside
含む、収容する;抑える
specific or special; a specific detail
特定の;特別な;細目
a bit: a little; slightly; A small piece or amount; The smallest unit of information in a computer
少し、ちょっと(a bit の形で);小片、少量;ビット(情報量の最小単位)