GRE 頻出英単語

The art of preparing and enjoying good food; regional cuisine

美食学、料理法；（地方の）料理

To be a sign or indication of something

前兆となる、示す

Tending to cause sleep; a sleep-inducing drug

眠気を誘う；催眠薬

Of direct family descent from parent to child

直系の

A feeling of embarrassment, frustration, or defeat

当惑、困惑；挫折

To compensate for loss or protect against liability

補償する、賠償する；免責する

A steep cliff or slope formed by erosion or as part of a fortification

急斜面、断崖

A person who constantly boasts; characterized by boasting

自慢屋、ほら吹き；自慢好きな

To claim or take something without right

不当に自分のものとする、横取りする

Relating to or characterized by pleasure

快楽の、快楽に関する

A professional boxer or fist fighter

ボクサー、拳闘家

Relating to a tomb; gloomy and solemn; deep and hollow in sound

墓の；陰気な；（声が）低くうつろな

Aggressively defiant or eager to fight

けんか腰の、好戦的な、反抗的な

An omen or sign of future events; divination from animal behaviour

前兆、兆し；占い

Marked with parallel lines or grooves

筋のある、線条のある

Resembling an elephant; extremely large and heavy

象のような；巨大で重々しい

Resembling a fad; briefly trendy

一時的に流行している、流行を追う

The most senior or respected member of a group

長老、古参、第一人者

A morally unrestrained person; dissolute in behaviour

放蕩者；放蕩な

The skill or art of technical or artistic drawing

製図術、画力

A sudden heavy rainstorm

突然の豪雨、土砂降り

To cancel a previous order; an order that reverses a previous one

（命令を）撤回する、取り消す；撤回命令

Devoted to luxury and self-indulgence

ぜいたくで享楽的な

Relating to indigestion; irritable

消化不良の；気難しい、不機嫌な

A person with broad and deep knowledge across many fields

博学者、博識家

To distort or scramble a message; confused speech

（話・情報を）ゆがめる、混乱させる；混乱した話

The emission of light by a substance heated to a high temperature

白熱、白熱光

A historical instrument for measuring the altitude of stars

アストロラーベ（天体観測儀）

Mental decline in old age; excessive fondness

もうろく；溺愛

The act of entering; permission or means of entry

進入；入る権利、入口

To skip or frolic playfully; a playful frolic

跳ね回る、はしゃぐ；跳ね回ること

The art of skilled public speaking with controlled voice and gesture

発声法、話術

A person who advocates or encourages war

戦争屋、主戦論者

Strikingly appropriate and relevant

適切な、的を射た

To carry offspring in the womb; to develop an idea over time

妊娠している；（考えを）温める

A pain-relieving medicine; inoffensive and unlikely to cause controversy

鎮痛剤；当たり障りのない

Relating to or forming a question; a word used to ask a question

疑問の；疑問詞

Dry and withered; a sequence of ecological communities in succession

干からびた、しおれた；（生態）遷移系列

The adoption of a cause or idea; a betrothal

（主義などの）支持、擁護；婚約

Having no physical body or material form

実体のない、非物質的な

A rude, unmannerly person who lacks social refinement

無作法者、粗野な人

Very careful and precise about rules and details

几帳面な、細かいことにうるさい

Very loud and powerful in voice

大声の、よく通る声の

To cut with scissors; a single scissor blade

はさみで切る

A person who engages in something casually without real expertise.

生かじりの人、素人

A state of confusion or mental stupor

混乱、困惑

To mention or describe in detail; to specify individual cases

詳しく述べる、個別に挙げる

Carefully planning and saving for the future

先見の明のある、将来に備える