GRE 頻出英単語

A stroke with a whip; an eyelash; to whip or strike forcefully; to tie tightly

むち打ち；まつげ；むちで打つ；縛りつける

The outer areas or suburbs surrounding a city or town

郊外、町外れ

To tolerate something; to comply with rules; to remain

我慢する、耐える；（規則に）従う；とどまる

To annoy someone; to cause bodily discomfort or inflammation

いらいらさせる；（皮膚などを）刺激する

A sudden bright light or flame; to burn brightly; to spread outward

閃光、揺らめく炎；照明弾；燃え上がる；広がる

Action taken to harm someone in return for harm done; revenge

報復、仕返し

Having a pleasant, delicious flavor

おいしい

A point of land projecting into the sea; a short sleeveless cloak

岬；ケープ、肩マント

The study of past human cultures through physical remains

考古学

To eat greedily; to consume or destroy completely

むさぼり食う；のみ込む、破壊し尽くす

An organism living off a host; a person who exploits others

寄生虫、寄生生物；居候、たかり屋

Completing or enhancing each other; forming a whole together

補完的な、互いに補い合う

To wander or roam freely over a wide area

さまよう、放浪する

To inquire nosily into others' affairs; to force open with a lever

詮索する、のぞき見る；こじ開ける

A religious group or sect; a unit of currency value; a name or designation

宗派、教派；（貨幣の）額面；名称

The process of combining into one whole; making something stronger

強化、地固め；統合、合併

In accordance with usual practice or tradition

習慣的な、慣例の

A mark of disgrace or shame; the pollen-receiving part of a flower

汚名、烙印；（花の）柱頭

Showing kindness and compassion toward others

人道的な、思いやりのある

A metal frame for holding fire; to shred food or make an irritating scraping sound

火格子；すりおろす；きしむ、いらだたせる

To refuse to deal with someone as protest; such a collective refusal

ボイコットする、不買運動をする；ボイコット

To remove surface matter from liquid; to glide over; to read quickly

（上澄みを）すくい取る；かすめて飛ぶ；ざっと読む

An official who enforces rules in a sport; to act as a referee

審判、レフェリー；審判を務める

A numeral from 0 to 9; a finger or toe

（0〜9の）数字、桁；指

Immediate understanding without conscious reasoning; a gut feeling

直感、勘

To calculate; to consider or believe something

計算する；思う、みなす

A general rule or principle; a body of accepted authoritative works

規範、基準；正典、名作の一覧

Unusual or odd in behaviour; a person with unconventional habits

風変わりな、奇抜な；変わり者

Kind, polite, and warmly courteous; an exclamation of surprise

親切な、礼儀正しい；おや、まあ

To remove a government by force; the forcible removal of a ruler

（政府などを）転覆させる、打倒する；打倒

To complain in a discontented way; a surly complaint

ぶつぶつ不平を言う；不平、愚痴

A poisonous substance produced by living organisms

毒素

Goods transported commercially; the cost of transporting them

貨物、積み荷；運送料

Harm inflicted in return for a wrong; revenge

復讐、仕返し

Political influence or power; to hit hard

影響力、権力；強く打つ

Smooth and shiny; a magazine or photo printed on shiny paper

光沢のある、つやつやした；グラビア雑誌

To damage or spoil something; a blemish

損なう、台なしにする；傷、欠点

Sports and physical activities; track and field events

運動競技、スポーツ；陸上競技

To run at full speed over a short distance; a short fast race

全力疾走する；短距離走

A large inflow of people or things

流入、殺到

Fake or fraudulent; a person who pretends to be someone they are not

偽の、いんちきの；偽者、ぺてん師

Half of the Earth or a sphere

半球；大脳半球

A person learning a trade under a skilled master

見習い、徒弟

The military branch that fights on horseback or in fast vehicles

騎兵隊、機甲部隊

To refer to something indirectly or by suggestion

ほのめかす、それとなく言う

A long heroic narrative poem; impressively grand or heroic

叙事詩；壮大な、英雄的な

To gently persuade or flatter someone into doing something

なだめすかす、うまく説得する

A covering of real or synthetic hair worn on the head

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