CEFR B1 レベルの英単語

A long narrow band of colour; a mark of military rank

しま、筋；（軍服の）袖章

A place where roads or paths intersect; a journey across water

交差点、横断歩道；横断、渡航

A wild animal's cave or lair; a cozy private room; a squalid hideout

（獣の）巣穴、ねぐら；私室；隠れ家、巣窟

Deep sadness caused by loss or misfortune; to feel grief

悲しみ、悲哀；悲しむ

Of or relating to a province; narrow-minded or unsophisticated

州の、地方の；偏狭な、田舎くさい

Characteristic of a scholar; academic and rigorous

学問的な、学究的な

By means of sight; in terms of appearance

視覚的に、見た目に

A mountain that periodically erupts lava and gases from the earth's interior

火山

Feeling envy or suspicion; protectively watchful

嫉妬深い、ねたんで；用心深く守る

A phrase or gesture used to welcome or acknowledge someone

あいさつ

To laugh quietly; a quiet laugh

くすくす笑う；含み笑い

Causing awe or wonder; excellent or remarkable

畏敬の念を起こさせる；すごい、最高の

Made uniform according to an established standard

標準化された、規格化された

The way a word or language is used; customary practice

語法、用法；慣行；使用

A writer of novels

小説家

Painful or tender; an infected or inflamed patch of skin

痛い、ひりひりする；ただれ、傷

A ridge of rock or coral near the water's surface; to reduce a sail's area

礁、暗礁；縮帆する

Officially recorded or certified

登録された；書留の、記名の

A lack or shortage of something essential

不足、欠乏；欠陥

A son of one's brother or sister

おい

The act of registering; the number of people enrolled

登録、入学；登録者数

A substance added to soil to improve plant growth

肥料、化学肥料

Extremely cold; the process of turning liquid to solid by cooling

凍えるほど寒い；凍結、氷結

Useful and easy to use; conveniently nearby

便利な、役に立つ；手近な

A building powder that hardens with water; to bond or strengthen firmly

セメント；接合する；強固にする

To repeat aloud from memory; to list or enumerate

暗唱する、朗読する；列挙する

Without a job; the jobless as a group

失業した、無職の；失業者

Growing or causing something to become larger

拡大する、膨張する

Unwanted involvement or disruption; signal disturbance

干渉、妨害；（電波の）混信

To damage or ruin; to overindulge; plunder taken in war

台無しにする；甘やかす；戦利品

Cured, smoked pork meat, usually served in thin slices

ベーコン

The state of being fully developed; the due date of a financial obligation

成熟；（債務などの）満期

To cause severe destruction; to overwhelm emotionally

荒廃させる、壊滅させる；打ちのめす

Dedicated and loyal to a cause or obligation

献身的な、熱心な；確固たる

A short official report or news announcement; to announce via a bulletin

公報、告示；ニュース速報

The study of relationships between organisms and their environment

生態学；生態系

An additional item or fashion complement; a person assisting in a crime

付属品、アクセサリー；従犯者

Uninterrupted connection or consistency over time

連続性、一貫性

Not direct; roundabout; involving intermediate steps

間接的な、遠回しの

A person's mood or tendency to anger; to moderate or harden metal by heat treatment

気質、機嫌；かんしゃく；和らげる；焼き戻す

The process of the world becoming more interconnected

グローバル化

A mild feeling of physical or mental unease; to cause such unease

不快感、不安；不快にさせる

A bag worn on the back; to travel or hike carrying a backpack

リュックサック；バックパック旅行をする

A departure from a standard, norm, or expected value

逸脱、偏差

To make a shrill sound by blowing air; a device that makes such a sound

口笛を吹く；笛、ホイッスル

Strong love or commitment; religious piety

献身、深い愛情；信心

The process or system of governing and administering

統治、管理、ガバナンス

Severely mentally ill; utterly mad or unreasonable

正気でない、狂気の；ばかげた