CEFR B1 レベルの英単語

Present or occurring together with something else

付随する、同封の

The process of dying out completely; total annihilation

絶滅；消滅

A common vegetable with a round head of green leaves

キャベツ

To move clumsily and heavily; timber prepared for building use

材木、木材；のそのそ歩く

The evening or day before a holiday or important event

（祝祭日・重大事の）前夜、前日

Sincere and serious; a pledge or deposit

まじめな、真剣な；手付金

The best or most favorable under given conditions

最適な、最善の

The quality of being plain, uncomplicated, or easy to understand

単純さ、簡単さ；素朴さ、質素

Attractive or interesting; arousing a favorable response

魅力的な、心を引く

The activity of cultivating and tending a garden

園芸、庭いじり

By chance or without intention

偶然に、うっかり

A feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

感謝、感謝の気持ち

The male ruler of an empire

皇帝、天皇

A protein that catalyses biochemical reactions in living cells

酵素

A circular tube-shaped solid or object; an engine cylinder.

円柱、円筒；シリンダー、気筒

The distribution of resources or tasks; the share assigned

割り当て、配分；配分額

To move smoothly and effortlessly; to fly without engine power

滑るように進む；滑空する

Ceramic objects made from clay; the craft of making them

陶器；陶芸

In a way that involves multiple countries

国際的に

Immunity from a duty or obligation; a tax deduction

免除；控除

A smaller committee formed from a larger one for a specific purpose

小委員会、分科会

To cause someone to feel awkward or ashamed in a social situation

恥ずかしい思いをさせる、困惑させる

To put someone or something at risk of harm

危険にさらす、危うくする

To cause paralysis; to render unable to move or function

麻痺させる；機能を停止させる

Requiring urgent attention; the act of applying pressure

差し迫った、緊急の；プレス

Causing mental stress or anxiety

ストレスの多い

A court or judicial body that hears and decides cases

法廷、裁判所、審判所

A leafy green vegetable with dark green edible leaves

ホウレンソウ

Waste water and solid matter carried through sewers

下水、汚水

A solid oily substance; to coat with wax; to gradually grow

ろう、ワックス；ワックスを塗る；（月が）満ちる

Moving or behaving in a smooth and elegant way

優雅な、しとやかな

The sale of goods in bulk to retailers; large-scale and indiscriminate

卸売り；大規模な、無差別な

Causing great damage or failure; catastrophic

悲惨な、破滅的な

The merging of different things into one; nuclear fusion

融合、合体；核融合

A small place of worship

礼拝堂、チャペル

The process of repairing and improving a building

改装、修繕、リフォーム

Combined into a single whole; operating as one entity

統一された、一体化した

Not accurate or true; wrong

正しくない、誤った

The human race as a whole

人類、人間

Luggage for travelling; past emotional burdens affecting one's behaviour

手荷物；心の重荷

Firm and persistent demand or emphasis

主張、強要

Noticeably happy and optimistic; bright and pleasant

陽気な、元気のよい；明るく心地よい

Removal from power; pretrial sworn testimony; natural deposit of material

罷免、退位；宣誓証言；堆積

The time when the sun appears above the horizon each morning

日の出；夜明け

A drawing showing how something works; to represent with a diagram

図、図表、図解；図で示す

To build again; to piece together a past event

再建する；（事件などを）再現する

A pungent aromatic spice; reddish-brown in color

ショウガ；赤褐色、赤茶色の

The act of removing something; exclusion of a competitor from a contest

除去、排除；（競技の）敗退