CEFR C2 レベルの英単語

A male graduate or former student of a school or university

（男子の）卒業生、同窓生

To scatter in different directions; to break up and disappear

分散させる、散らす；散り散りになる

A quick or secret look; to look secretly

のぞき見；のぞき見る、ちらっと見る

In a state of panic or frenzied rush

半狂乱の、大あわての

To handle a weapon or tool skillfully; to exercise power or influence

（武器・道具を）振るう；（権力を）行使する

Intimidating or discouraging; seeming very difficult

気おくれさせる、手ごわい

The state of being unknown or unidentified

匿名性、名前を伏せること

To cause to fall over; to overthrow

倒す、倒れる；（政権などを）打倒する

An oval edible nut; the tree that produces it

アーモンド；アーモンドの木

A person who makes announcements on radio or television

アナウンサー、司会者

To feed on grass; to scrape lightly; a light scratch on the skin

草を食べる、放牧する；かする；すり傷

The main character in a story; a leading figure

主人公、主役；主導者

Spreading out irregularly over a large area

無秩序に広がった

To increase in extent or intensity

段階的に拡大する、エスカレートする

To clean by rubbing hard (v.); low shrubby vegetation; an act of scrubbing (n.)

ごしごし洗う；低木の茂み

To hold someone in custody; to delay or hold back

拘留する、勾留する；引き留める

To have a very strong desire for something; to beg earnestly

切望する、渇望する；懇願する

A detailed technical drawing; a thorough plan for achieving something

青写真、設計図；詳細な計画

Without clothing; a work of art showing a naked figure

裸の；裸体画、ヌード

The ability to understand and share another person's feelings

共感、感情移入

To become progressively worse in quality or condition

悪化する、劣化する

To crash into something with force; to come into conflict

衝突する；対立する

To harvest crops; to obtain a reward or result

刈り取る、収穫する；（成果を）得る

The front of a building; a false outward appearance

（建物の）正面；見せかけ、うわべ

A road around an obstacle; a surgical rerouting; to go around or avoid

バイパス；バイパス手術；迂回する、避ける

To lie beneath; to form the basis of something

下にある；根底にある、基礎となる

A comedy series based on humorous everyday situations

シットコム、連続コメディードラマ

To cause something to continue indefinitely or be preserved

永続させる、長続きさせる

A reward or result of an action; a bribe; final debt repayment

報酬、見返り；賄賂；完済

A low sound of pain or sorrow; to make such a sound or to complain

うめき声；うめく；不平を言う

A flat case with a handle for carrying documents

書類かばん、ブリーフケース

Well known for something bad or evil; notoriously disgraceful

悪名高い

The edge of a steep place or a dangerous situation

（がけの）縁；瀬戸際

A payment received by an employee for work; one's salary

給料小切手；給料

To exist in large quantities; to be plentiful

たくさんある、豊富にある

To fall or drop suddenly and steeply

急落する、真っ逆さまに落ちる

To reach the highest point or final stage

頂点に達する、ついに〜となる

Hard to grip due to smoothness or wetness; evasive or untrustworthy

滑りやすい；当てにならない、ずるい

To ask for or seek something earnestly; to approach for business or donations

懇願する、求める；勧誘する

A gentle push; to push gently to get attention

（ひじで）軽く突く；軽く押すこと

To perform magic; to summon by supernatural power

手品をする；（魔法で）呼び出す

To compel someone to act in a certain way; to restrict or limit

強いる、余儀なくさせる；制限する、抑える

To squeeze skin between fingers; a small amount; a difficult situation

つねる、つまむ；ひとつまみ；危機

A thin chip or layer; to break off in flakes; to be unreliable

薄片、かけら；はがれ落ちる

Relating to cooking or the kitchen

料理の、台所の

A long heroic story or narrative; an Old Norse prose tale

長い物語、大河小説；（北欧の）サガ

To illustrate by example; to be a typical instance of

例示する；典型となる

To examine something very carefully and in detail

詳しく調べる、精査する