CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

A four-stringed musical instrument played with a bow

バイオリン

A person who tells lies

うそつき

To compel by duty; to do someone a favour

余儀なくさせる、義務づける；願いをかなえる

A sleeveless garment; to grant authority or rights to someone

ベスト、チョッキ；（権限を）与える

To ask for information; to investigate

尋ねる、問い合わせる；調査する

To scatter liquid in drops; the sound or result of liquid splashing

はねかける、はねる；はね、水しぶき

A discoloured mark on a surface; to leave such a mark; a blemish on reputation

しみ、汚れ；しみをつける；汚点

Lacking good manners; impolite or disrespectful

失礼な、無礼な

To strike hands together in applause; the sound of clapping

拍手する、手をたたく；拍手の音

A person who owns and rents out property to tenants

家主、大家；地主

To make or become deeper or more intense

深める、深まる

To defeat by force; to overcome a challenge

征服する、打ち負かす；克服する

To go and get something and bring it back; to sell for a price

取って来る、連れて来る；（ある値で）売れる

Round or moving in a circle; a printed notice for wide distribution

円形の、循環の；回覧、ちらし

Not occupied or in use; empty; showing no thought

空いている、空席の；ぼんやりした

The measurement of something from side to side

幅、広さ

Unable to hear; unwilling to listen

耳の聞こえない；耳を貸さない

The sloping side of a hill

丘の斜面、山腹

Physically or mentally exhausted; to make or become tired

疲れ切った；飽き飽きした；疲れさせる

Likely to be true or to happen

ありそうな、見込みのある

To feel or express deep sadness over a loss or death

嘆き悲しむ、悼む；喪に服す

Insufficient in supply; rare or hard to find

不足している、乏しい；まれな

Clear, certain, and free from doubt

明確な、確かな

At the present time; in the current era

近ごろは、今日では

Happening slowly and by small degrees

徐々の、緩やかな

To feel aversion toward; a feeling of distaste

嫌う；嫌悪、反感

Heaven; any place of great happiness and beauty

天国；楽園

Made artificially by chemical synthesis; not from natural sources

合成の、人造の；合成物

To hold back or control; to restrict freedom of action

抑える、制止する；拘束する

Completely and entirely; to the fullest extent

完全に、全く

To make a hole with a sharp object; to penetrate

突き刺す、貫く；穴を開ける

A small cabin or guesthouse; to stay temporarily or become firmly stuck

山小屋、ロッジ；泊まる；はまり込む

Relating to the atmosphere; creating a special mood

大気の；雰囲気のある

A sweet juicy fruit elongated towards the stem; the tree that bears it

洋ナシ；ナシの木

Without limits or end; immeasurably great

無限の、果てしない

To pull sharply or pick; courage and determination

引き抜く、摘む；勇気、度胸

Of, relating to, or resembling the Moon

月の；太陰の

To speak or produce sounds; complete and absolute

（言葉・声を）発する；全くの、完全な

Genuine and honest in feeling or intention

誠実な、心からの

At a middle level between two extremes; a mediator or middle stage

中間の、中級の；中間物

A vessel that operates underwater; relating to the undersea environment

潜水艦；海中の

A long narrow trench for drainage; to abandon or get rid of something

溝、排水路；捨てる、見捨てる

In the second place; used to introduce a second point

第二に、次に

A shaped mass of baked bread; to spend time idly

（パンの）一斤、ひとかたまり；ぶらぶらする

A soft padded bag for comfort; to soften an impact

クッション；衝撃を和らげる

To get rid of; to arrange; to make someone inclined toward something

処分する；配置する；〜する気にさせる

A small bushy-tailed tree rodent; to store something away secretly

リス；ため込む

To move people away from a dangerous place to safety

避難させる、避難する；撤退する