高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

Producing clear, powerful images; very bright in color

鮮やかな；生き生きとした、鮮明な

A set of keys for operating a computer or musical instrument; to type on a keyboard

キーボード；鍵盤；キーボードで入力する

A harmful or lethal substance; to kill or harm with poison

毒、毒物；毒を盛る、害する

A supporter of communism; relating to communism

共産主義者；共産主義の

A person who governs; a flat measuring tool

支配者、統治者；定規

Having high moral qualities; of aristocratic rank; a person of noble birth

高潔な、気高い；貴族の；貴族

Slightly wet; to make moist or reduce intensity

湿った、じめじめした；湿らせる；弱める

The process of taking in food for growth and health; the study of food

栄養；栄養摂取；栄養学

The words known by a person or used in a particular field; a word list

語彙、用語；単語集

A scientist who specializes in physics

物理学者

A tree known for its palmate leaves and sweet sap; its hard wood

カエデ；カエデ材

A man whose job is to sell goods in a shop or to customers

男性店員、販売員、セールスマン

An electrical connector or object blocking a hole; to seal or promote

プラグ；栓；ふさぐ；宣伝する

A small flat case for carrying money and cards

財布、札入れ

A young sheep; lamb meat; (of a sheep) to give birth

子羊；ラム肉；子羊を産む

A supporter of socialism; relating to socialism

社会主義者；社会主義の

A large rectangular piece of luggage used for carrying clothes when travelling

スーツケース

A three-sided polygon; a triangular percussion instrument

三角形；トライアングル（楽器）

Cooked in hot oil or fat

油で揚げた、炒めた

A replacement for someone or something; to use in place of another

代わりの人（物）、代用品；代わりに使う

An informal outdoor meal or gathering; to eat outdoors

ピクニック；ピクニックをする

A person who translates speech between languages; a program that executes code directly

通訳者；インタープリター

A room for young children; a place where plants are grown

子ども部屋；保育所；苗床、苗木畑

A crash between two or more objects; a conflict

衝突；対立

A combat sport involving punching with gloved fists

ボクシング

A flat protective floor covering; to become tangled together

マット、敷物；もつれさせる

The number 60

60、六十

The number 13

13、13の

Feeling shame or guilt

恥じている、恥ずかしく思う

A person trained to travel in space

宇宙飛行士

Having no practical use or benefit; ineffective

役に立たない、無駄な

Influenza; a contagious viral illness

インフルエンザ

A folding canopy for protection against rain; broad overarching coverage

傘、雨傘；包括的なもの、傘下

A small blood-sucking flying insect that can spread diseases

蚊

Not awake or aware; done without intention; the unconscious mind

意識を失った；無意識の；無意識

To follow commands or instructions of an authority

従う、服従する

Not taking action; accepting without resistance; the grammatical passive voice

受け身の、消極的な；受動態

In a loud manner; at high volume

大声で、騒々しく

Not required; left to personal choice

任意の、選択できる

In a voice that can be heard; not silently

声に出して、大声で

A rolled tobacco cylinder wrapped in tobacco leaves for smoking

葉巻

To cry and shed tears from emotion; a bout of crying

泣く、涙を流す

An oxide containing two oxygen atoms per molecule

二酸化物

To clap hands in approval; to praise

拍手する；称賛する

A solid shape with six equal square faces; the third power of a number

立方体；3乗

Of or relating to Switzerland; a person from Switzerland

スイスの；スイス人

A document sent by facsimile machine; to send such a document

ファクス；ファクスで送る

The official building or staff representing one country in another

大使館；大使館員