高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

The number 16

16、十六

A large extinct reptile of the Mesozoic era

恐竜

To cause enthusiasm or strong feelings

興奮させる、わくわくさせる

Requiring immediate attention or action

緊急の、差し迫った

An organised group of singers, especially in a church

合唱団、聖歌隊

To say a word in a particular way; to declare formally

発音する；宣言する、断言する

Below the ground; a subway system; a secret resistance movement

地下の；地下鉄；地下組織

The act of stealing property

盗み、窃盗

Easy to use or access; fitting one's needs

便利な、都合のよい

A place to stay; an adaptation or adjustment

宿泊施設；適応、調整

A small tailless amphibian that hops

カエル

A popular food flavoring from a tropical orchid; plain or standard

バニラ；ありきたりの、標準の

Physically or emotionally injured; injured people collectively

負傷した、傷ついた；負傷者

An artificial waterway for navigation or irrigation; a bodily passage

運河、水路；（体内の）管

To cook on a grill; to question intensely; a cooking grate

網焼きにする；厳しく問い詰める；焼き網、グリル

Done according to a fixed, planned method; thorough and organized

体系的な、組織的な、計画的な

To be similar or equivalent to something; to exchange letters regularly

一致する、相当する；文通する

That which belongs to them

彼らのもの

A silvery metal element; a sealed food container; to coat with tin

スズ；缶、缶詰；スズめっきする

A sweet red fruit; strawberry-flavored or colored

イチゴ；イチゴ味の

Able to be easily carried or moved; a portable device or building

持ち運びできる、携帯用の；携帯機器

To mock or provoke someone playfully; a person who teases

からかう、いじめる；からかう人

A person who serves food and drinks to customers at tables in a restaurant or café

ウエーター、給仕

Individually; not together

別々に、個別に

On or to a lower floor of a building

階下で、階下へ；階下の

Stiff and unable to bend; inflexible in opinions or rules

硬い、曲がらない；厳格な、融通の利かない

A sweet fruit spread; a blockage; to squeeze or force into a tight space

ジャム；渋滞、詰まり；押し込む

The town or city where one was born or grew up

故郷、生まれ育った町

The number 18

18、十八

A person who moves to and establishes a home in a new region

入植者、開拓者

Well-mannered and respectful toward others

礼儀正しい、丁寧な

Opposite in nature; the exact opposite; in opposition

反対の、逆の；反対、逆

The number 14

14、十四

An emergency vehicle for transporting sick or injured people

救急車

The feeling or state of being unhappy or sorrowful

悲しみ、悲哀

Showing great excitement or eagerness

熱心な、熱狂的な

A person trained to put out fires

消防士

A person who formally applies for something

申請者、応募者

An evening meal or light meal before bed

夕食；夜食

Of or relating to Egypt; a person from Egypt

エジプトの；エジプト人

Not present; inattentive; to keep oneself away

欠席の、不在の；上の空の；欠席する

A device enabling computers to communicate over telephone lines

モデム

An official permit to enter a country; to endorse a passport with such a permit

ビザ、査証

Above one's head; ongoing business expenses not tied to production

頭上に、頭上の；間接費、諸経費

A large waterfowl; to poke someone's buttocks; to stimulate

ガチョウ；（尻を）つつく；活気づける

An open hearth built into a wall for holding a fire indoors

暖炉

A soft juicy fruit with a large stone (n.); to inform on someone (v.)

モモ（桃）；密告する

To cause someone to feel fear or alarm

怖がらせる、ぎょっとさせる