GRE 頻出英単語

To throw into disorder; to interrupt or disturb something

混乱させる、妨げる、中断させる

Designed for a specific purpose; highly skilled in a particular field

専門の、専用の

Worth having or choosing; pleasing and attractive

望ましい；魅力的な

What is left over; a dead body; ancient ruins

残り物；遺体、遺骨；遺跡

To warn of danger; a warning signal; watchful and attentive

油断のない、機敏な；警報；警告する

To claim something is true without full proof

（証拠なしに）主張する、申し立てる

A small simple one-room shelter or dwelling

小屋、あばら家

To achieve or reach a goal through effort

達成する、獲得する、到達する

Requiring immediate attention or action

緊急の、差し迫った

An organised group of singers, especially in a church

合唱団、聖歌隊

A person with special knowledge of an organization's inner workings

内部の人、事情通

To restrict within limits; a boundary or border

閉じ込める、限定する；境界、範囲

Conforming to established or traditional beliefs and practices

正統的な、伝統的な

To leave someone stranded; a thread or fiber; a beach

立ち往生させる；（糸・縄の）より糸、髪の房；浜

A large ensemble of musicians playing various instruments together

オーケストラ、管弦楽団

Stern, forbidding, and gloomy; sinister or ghastly

厳しい、険しい；陰惨な、ぞっとする

A prolonged period of very little rain; an extended dry or unsuccessful period

干ばつ；（長期の）不足、不振

To support or maintain a principle or decision

支持する、守る；（判決を）支持する

Involving or posing danger or risk

危険な、有害な

To crush into powder; to sharpen by friction; tedious hard work

ひいて粉にする；研ぐ；骨の折れる単調な仕事

A popular food flavoring from a tropical orchid; plain or standard

バニラ；ありきたりの、標準の

To order medicine for a patient; to lay down rules or directions

処方する；規定する、指示する

A picture or image; vividly explicit or pictorial

図、画像；生々しい、露骨な

The movement of blood through the body; the spread of something; number of copies sold

血液循環；流通、普及；発行部数

Likely to explode; a substance that can explode

爆発性の、爆発的な；爆薬

To light up; to clarify or explain; to decorate with lights

照らす；解明する；電飾で飾る

To pass through something; to understand deeply

貫く、浸透する；見抜く、理解する

To cook on a grill; to question intensely; a cooking grate

網焼きにする；厳しく問い詰める；焼き網、グリル

The state of not being guilty; purity and lack of harmful knowledge

無罪、潔白；無邪気

A variable or factor that defines or limits a system or experiment

パラメーター、媒介変数；限定要素、条件

A defect or imperfection; to make defective

欠陥、傷、欠点

A tendency to expect positive outcomes

楽観主義、楽観

The way one holds their body; one's attitude on an issue; to pose or show off

姿勢；態度、立場；気取る

A practice session for a play, concert, or speech before the actual performance

リハーサル、下稽古

To call upon for help; to cite as authority or justification

（神に）祈る；引き合いに出す、発動する

To throw away something unwanted; something discarded

捨てる、処分する；捨てられたもの

Control or limitation of someone or something; self-control

抑制、自制；制限、拘束

A very large quantity; a plentiful supply

豊富、大量

The length of time something lasts

継続期間、持続時間

A suggested plan or offer for consideration; a statement that can be true or false

提案、申し出；命題

Able to be easily carried or moved; a portable device or building

持ち運びできる、携帯用の；携帯機器

The quality of being clear and easy to understand

明快さ、明瞭さ

Poetry or writing with regular rhythm; a stanza of a song

韻文、詩；（歌の）節

An award or prize for winning a competition; a symbol of victory

トロフィー、優勝杯；戦利品

Characterized by irony; meaning the opposite of what is said

皮肉な、反語的な

To make a rapid rattling sound; to unsettle; a rattling toy or sound

ガタガタ鳴る；動揺させる；がらがら（おもちゃ）

The act of moving downward; ancestry or family origin

下降、降下；家系、血統

To cause sudden shock or surprise; a sudden fright

びっくりさせる；驚き