IELTS 頻出英単語

The quality of being worthy of respect; calm and serious manner

威厳、尊厳；品位

Of or relating to a parent; befitting a parent

親の；親らしい

A sphere of gas enclosed in liquid; to produce bubbles

泡；泡立つ

A large farm building for storing crops or sheltering animals

納屋、家畜小屋

To focus on a particular area of work or study

専門にする、専攻する

A thick fabric floor covering; to cover a surface; to reprimand

じゅうたん；一面に覆う；叱る

To push or fold into a snug position; a stitched fold in fabric

押し込む、たくし込む；ひだ

To lose consciousness suddenly; barely perceptible; weak

気絶する；かすかな、弱い

A situation with only difficult choices

板ばさみ、ジレンマ

A legal obligation or debt; something that is a burden or disadvantage

法的責任；負債；不利な点、お荷物

Having little depth; lacking serious thought; a shallow area of water

浅い；浅はかな；浅瀬

A large venue with seating for spectators at sports events

競技場、スタジアム

A narrow road or passageway; a marked division of a road for traffic

小道、路地；車線

A person from whom one is descended; a forerunner or earlier form

祖先；原型、前身

To strongly disapprove of; to declare guilty or unfit

非難する；有罪と宣告する

Hot water vapour used for power or cooking; to cook with steam

蒸気、湯気；蒸す

A frame for storing objects; to cause great pain or distress

棚、ラック；苦しめる

Clothes worn to represent a character or period; to dress in costume

衣装、服装；衣装を着せる

A formal written law passed by a legislature

法令、制定法

To smile broadly showing the teeth; such a smile

歯を見せてにっこり笑う；にやにや笑い

A humorous drawing or comic strip; an animated film

漫画、風刺漫画；アニメ

The rate or efficiency of producing goods, services, or results

生産性

An insect; an error in a program; to annoy someone

虫；（プログラムの）バグ；いらいらさせる

To make holy; to ask for divine favor upon someone

祝福する；神の加護を祈る

Unfriendly and antagonistic; showing ill will or opposition

敵意のある、敵対的な

The science and practice of farming, including growing crops and raising livestock

農業；農学

To form an idea in the mind; to become pregnant

思いつく、考える；妊娠する

An extra payment or benefit beyond what is expected; a welcome additional advantage.

賞与、ボーナス；思わぬおまけ

A substance that stimulates immunity against a disease

ワクチン

Working together with others; a jointly produced work

協力、共同作業；共同制作物

The path of one body around another; to travel in such a path

軌道；軌道を回る

To move through an area for security; a group assigned to guard an area

巡回する、パトロールする；巡回隊

A surprising or enlightening disclosure; the act of revealing something unknown

意外な新事実；暴露；啓示

Personal ornaments made of precious metals and gemstones

宝石類、アクセサリー

To pull or transport something heavy; an amount obtained at one time

引っ張る、運ぶ；獲物、収穫量

To admit something is true; to yield or surrender

（しぶしぶ）認める；譲る

Impressively striking or dramatic; a lavish public performance

壮観な、目を見張るような；豪華なショー

Complete and utter; very thin and transparent; to swerve suddenly

まったくの；透き通った；急に向きを変える

Protected against disease or harmful influence; exempt from something

免疫のある；影響を受けない；免除された

By the side of; together with

〜のそばに、並んで；〜と一緒に

Extremely interesting and attractive; captivating

魅力的な、非常に面白い

Strikingly foreign or unusual; a non-native organism or person

異国風の、珍しい；外来種

An adult male of domestic cattle; to push aggressively; relating to rising prices

雄牛；強引に進む；（相場の）強気の

A device for fastening things; to fasten or trim with a clip

クリップ、留め具；留める；切り取る

The upper part of the leg between hip and knee

太もも

A domesticated woolly animal; a timid, easily led person

羊；気の弱い人

A sliding compartment in a piece of furniture for storing items

引き出し

To hint at something; a close friend; closely acquainted or private

親密な；私的な；親友；ほのめかす