IELTS 頻出英単語

A personal journal of daily experiences; an appointment book

日記；手帳

Force or energy gained through movement; in physics, mass times velocity

勢い、弾み；運動量

A voluntary gift given to support a cause or charity

寄付、寄贈品

Use of words meaning the opposite of what is said; an unexpected outcome

皮肉、反語；皮肉な結果

A narrow passageway between buildings; a bowling lane

路地、裏通り；（ボウリングの）レーン

To communicate or act together; to have an effect on each other

交流する；相互に作用する

Charming and attractive in a sweet or pretty way

かわいい

A competitor striving for the same goal; to compete with or match

競争相手、ライバル；匹敵する

A thin pointed metal fastener; to attach or hold firmly with a pin

ピン、留め針；ピンで留める、押さえつける

To continue firmly despite opposition; to continue to exist

固執する、やり通す；持続する

To lose or cast off naturally; a simple structure for storage or shelter

落とす、脱ぐ；発散する；小屋、物置

A small bag for money; a handbag; to pucker one's lips

財布；ハンドバッグ；（唇を）すぼめる

To raise an unrelated child; to encourage growth or development; relating to such care

里親として育てる；促進する；里親の

A two-wheeled pedal-powered vehicle; to ride such a vehicle

自転車；自転車に乗る

A device that removes unwanted matter; to pass through a filter

フィルター；ろ過する、選別する

To recover from or cure an illness or injury

治す、癒やす；治る

An abnormally high body temperature; intense excitement

熱、発熱；熱狂

To use something for one's advantage; a heroic deed

利用する、搾取する；偉業

A complete living thing, such as an animal or plant

生物、有機体

A metal disc used as money; to mint coins or invent a new word

硬貨；鋳造する；（新語を）作る

Easy to reach, use, or understand

近づきやすい、利用しやすい；わかりやすい

An official founding document; to hire a vehicle; leased

憲章、設立許可証；貸し切る；チャーターの

To agree or give permission; voluntary agreement

同意、承諾；同意する

To consist of or be made up of specific parts

から成る；構成する

The act of placing something or someone in a position or job

配置；職業紹介、就職あっせん

A barrier holding back water; to block water flow

ダム；せき止める

A set of clothes; a group or unit; to equip with necessary items

服装一式；集団、チーム；装備させる

Coming before and preparing for the main event; an introductory action or qualifying round

予備の、準備の；準備；予選

An exclusive legal right granted to an inventor; obvious and apparent

特許；明白な；特許を取る

Highly offensive or disgusting; total before deductions; twelve dozen

気持ち悪い；総計の；グロス（12ダース）

Having a physical or mental disability; made inoperational

障害のある；機能しない

The feel or surface quality of a material; the overall character of something

手触り、質感；雰囲気

A border region; the leading edge of knowledge or development

国境地帯、辺境；最先端

A fine mist of liquid; to scatter liquid in fine droplets

しぶき、スプレー；吹きかける

To reveal or make known something previously hidden

明らかにする、公開する

A book for writing notes; a portable laptop computer

ノート、手帳；ノートパソコン

The outer shape of something; to summarize main points

輪郭；概要、あらまし；概説する

The act of being present; the number of people present

出席；出席者数

The interest or representation of someone, used in 'on behalf of'

（on behalf of で）〜の代わりに、〜のために

To encourage activity or arouse a response

刺激する、促進する

The sport or activity of moving through water using the body

水泳

A label attached to something; to attach a label or mark

札、タグ；札をつける

A systematic list of items or products; to classify into a catalogue

目録、カタログ；目録を作る

A group of ships or vehicles; swift in movement

艦隊；（車両などの）一団；速い

Pointing straight up or down; perpendicular to the horizontal

垂直の、縦の

To force or pressure someone to do something

強いる、無理に～させる

To announce or declare something officially and publicly

宣言する、公表する

A long walk for pleasure; to walk or raise prices sharply

ハイキング；徒歩旅行する；急に引き上げる