試験対策
IELTS 頻出英単語
5,038 語 · IELTS 対策の必須単語。
このリストで単語数の多い語根から順に並べています。
st
stand, set, place立つ、立てる、置くIELTS に 54 語a set of connected parts working together; an organized method
制度、体系；システム
to be upright on one's feet; a firm position; a support frame
立つ；立場；台、売店
To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price; Amount of money, time, etc. that is required or used
費用、代価；（費用が）かかる
a shop; a supply kept for future use; to save or keep
店；蓄え；蓄える、保管する
a benchmark for quality; normal and widely accepted
基準、水準；標準の、普通の
fac
make, do作る、するIELTS に 48 語the front of the head; to be directed toward; to confront
顔；向く；直面する
a room for work; a position of authority
事務所、会社；官庁；職、役職
a result or outcome; the influence of something
効果；結果；影響
requiring effort; not easy
難しい、困難な
something that contributes to a result or outcome
要因、要素
cap
take, seize, hold取る、つかむ、持つIELTS に 29 語A person who buys goods or services from a business
顧客、客
To seize by force; to record or preserve; the act of capturing
捕らえる；記録する；捕獲
Money in coins and banknotes; to exchange a cheque for money
現金；現金に換える
The maximum amount that can be held; ability to do something; a role
容量、収容力；能力；立場
The process of noticing or understanding something; a particular viewpoint
知覚、認識；見方
vers
turn回る、向きを変えるIELTS に 25 語a particular form or variant of something
版、バージョン；型
To engage in conversation (with); Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking
会話、対話
Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere
普遍的な、万人の；全世界の
Consisting of many different types or elements; varied
多様な、さまざまな
A public dispute involving strong disagreement
論争、論議
pos
place, put, set置くIELTS に 24 語a location or job; a viewpoint; to place in a spot
位置；地位、職；立場；配置する
the reason or intention behind an action
目的、意図
optimistic or beneficial; certain or confirmed
肯定的な、前向きな；確信して；陽性の
to suggest a plan or idea; to offer marriage
提案する；結婚を申し込む
A part that makes up a larger whole
構成要素、部品
lect
choose, pick, read, gather選ぶ、読む、集めるIELTS に 24 語relating to the law; permitted by law
法律の；合法の
A group of items gathered together; the act of collecting
収集；収集品、コレクション
The ability to learn and understand; secret information about an enemy
知能、知性；情報、諜報
Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws
法律、法令；立法
The act of choosing; a range of options to choose from
選択、選抜；品ぞろえ
gen
birth, produce, kind生まれ、生み出す、種類IELTS に 21 語To make something new exist; To cause a situation or feeling
生み出す、作り出す；（状況・感情を）引き起こす
affecting most people; not specific; a high-ranking military officer
一般的な、全体的な；将軍
A machine that converts energy into motion; a locomotive
エンジン；機関車
To bring into existence; to produce
生み出す、発生させる
Relating to Germany, its people, or its language; the German language; a native or inhabitant of Germany; (archaic) having the same parents or grandparents, as in cousin-german
ドイツの、ドイツ人の、ドイツ語の；ドイツ語；ドイツ人；（古）同じ両親をもつ、実の
vis
see, look見るIELTS に 20 語what one can see; an opinion; to look at or consider
眺め、景色；見解；見る、みなす
facts that indicate whether something is true
証拠
a device for viewing broadcast images and sound; TV
テレビ
a formal questioning session; to ask questions of someone
面接、インタビュー；面接する
A recorded moving image or film clip; to record with a video camera
動画、ビデオ；録画する
tend
stretch, extend伸ばす、広げるIELTS に 20 語Mental focus
注意、注目
To be present at; to go regularly to (a school, church, etc.); To look after; to deal with; To listen to; to pay attention to; heed
出席する；世話をする；注意を払う
to make longer or larger; to reach out
延ばす、広げる；差し伸べる
The degree or area to which something extends
程度；範囲
Mental or emotional strain; physical tightness or pulling force; conflict between opposing forces
緊張；張力；対立
tra
pull, drag, draw引く、引きずるIELTS に 20 語a path or course; a music recording; to follow or monitor
小道、線路；曲；追跡する
To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen; An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement; Contracted; affianced; betrothed
契約；契約する；収縮する
A path through the countryside; marks left by a person or animal; to follow behind
小道；跡；後をついて行く
A door or opening used to enter a place; the act of entering
入口；入ること、入場
To follow or find the origin of something; a mark or sign left behind
たどる、突き止める；跡、痕跡
within a space or limit; toward the interior; fashionable
〜の中に；中へ；流行して
positioned upon; at a time; in operation; continuing
〜の上に；〜に（時）；〜について；作動して
to express in words; an opportunity to express an opinion
言う、述べる；発言権
In the role or function of; While; at the same time that; Because; since; Used in as ... as to compare things of the same degree
〜として；〜しているときに、〜しながら；〜なので；同じくらい（as ... as の形で）
to move to another place; to proceed; an attempt
行く；進む；試み
to obtain or receive; to become; to understand
得る、手に入れる；〜になる；理解する
Every one of; the whole of; Everything; everyone; Wholly; entirely; completely; totally
すべて（の）、全部（の）；まったく
to create or produce; to cause; a brand or manufacturer
作る；〜させる；製造元、銘柄
the number 1; a single entity; any person
1、一つ；（一般に）人
What is measured in minutes, hours, days, and years.; A particular moment shown on a clock.; An occasion when something happens.; To measure how long something takes; to choose the moment for something.
時間、時；時刻；〜回、〜度；時間を計る；時機を選ぶ
To pick up or get hold of something.; To carry or bring someone or something to another place.; To need a particular amount of time, effort, etc.; To use a vehicle or road to travel somewhere.
取る、手に取る；持っていく、連れていく；（時間・労力が）かかる、必要とする；（乗り物に）乗る
To move toward the speaker or a place; To arrive at a place; To go somewhere with someone; To be in a particular position in an order
来る；着く、到着する；（一緒に）行く、来る；（順番が）来る、位置する
A period of 24 hours; the time between sunrise and sunset.
日、1日；昼間
to hand something to someone; to provide or offer
与える、あげる；提供する
used to emphasize something unexpected; flat or equal; an even number
〜さえ；平らな、均等な；偶数の
To go in the reverse direction; The rear of the body, especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine and opposite the chest and belly; Near the rear
背中；後ろ；後ろへ、戻って；支持する
of high quality; kind and beneficial; moral virtue
よい、優れた；親切な；善
A young person who is not yet an adult; A son or daughter of any age
子ども；（親から見た）子、子ども
expressing permission or possibility
〜してもよい；〜かもしれない
To telephone someone; To give a name to; to describe as; To shout or say loudly to get attention; A telephone conversation
電話をかける；〜と呼ぶ、名づける；呼ぶ、声をかける；電話、通話
The Earth and everything on it; a particular domain of activity or knowledge
世界、地球；（特定の）分野、〜界
a place for learning; to educate
学校；教育する
to sense through touch; to experience an emotion; the impression something gives
感じる；触る；感触
To begin to be; to grow to be; To suit or look good on someone (formal)
〜になる；似合う、ふさわしい
to the greatest degree; the greatest amount
最も；大部分の；最大量
a group of related people; relatives
家族；一族
to depart; to allow to remain; a period of absence
去る、出発する；残す；休暇
to place something in a location or state
置く；（ある状態に）する
to intend or signify; an average; unkind
意味する；つもりである；平均；意地悪な
to retain or maintain; the main castle tower
保つ；持ち続ける；（城の）天守
A person who is studying at a school, college, or university.
学生、生徒
to allow or permit; to rent out
〜させる、許す；賃貸する
a number of related people or things; to arrange into groups
集団、グループ；分類する
An area of land with its own government; a nation; (the country) Land outside towns and cities; Country music
国、国家；田舎、郊外；カントリー（音楽）
the body part at the end of the arm; to pass something to someone
手；手渡す
expressing possibility; great power or strength
〜かもしれない；力、権力
A person from or relating to the United States or the Americas
アメリカの；アメリカ人
a portion of something; to separate
部分；部品；役割；分ける、別れる
a location or area; to put something somewhere
場所；位置；置く
To propose hypothetical cases; An actual event, situation, or fact; The last remaining card of a particular rank
場合、事例；事件、訴訟；箱、ケース
A business that makes or sells goods or services; The fact of being with someone; Guests or visitors; A group of performers such as actors or dancers
会社、企業；同席、一緒にいること；来客、客；（劇・バレエなどの）一座、劇団
a set of connected parts working together; an organized method
制度、体系；システム
a plan or schedule of activities; computer code
計画、予定；番組；プログラム
the people and system that governs a country
政府；政治
the period of darkness from sunset to sunrise
夜、晩
to be alive or reside; alive; broadcast in real time
生きる；住む；生きている；生放送の
a specific location or idea; a score unit; to indicate direction
点；要点；得点；指し示す
to grasp or grip; a grasp or grip; control
握る、持つ；保つ；支配