IELTS 頻出英単語

A distinctive smell or fragrance; to detect by smell

香り、におい；かぎつける

An orderly pile; to arrange in a pile; to manipulate unfairly

積み重ね、山；積み重ねる；不正に操作する

A large storage bag; to dismiss from a job; to plunder a captured place

大袋；解雇する；略奪する

To stop or come to an end

やめる、終わる

To receive property or traits from a predecessor or parent

相続する；受け継ぐ、遺伝で受ける

A book used for study; perfectly typical or exemplary

教科書；典型的な

To become smaller; to flinch; informally, a psychiatrist

縮む、小さくなる；ひるむ；精神科医

Unpleasant, dirty, or unkind

不快な、いやな；汚い；意地の悪い

A small round spot or point; to mark with dots

点；点在させる

Based on reason and logic; sensible

理性的な、合理的な

Extremely violent, aggressive, or intense; ferocious

獰猛な、激しい、猛烈な

A passageway between rows of seats or shelves

通路

Official rules or procedures; a diplomatic agreement; a computing communication standard

儀礼、手順；議定書；プロトコル

Only; solely; without including anything or anyone else

もっぱら、独占的に

An area of land and its physical features

地形、地勢

Not fair or just; biased or dishonest

不公平な、不当な

To draw someone's attention away from what they are doing

気を散らす、注意をそらす

A person who makes plans; a notebook for organizing tasks

立案者、計画者；手帳

A praiseworthy quality or achievement; to deserve something

長所、利点；功績；値する

A thick irregular piece of something; a substantial amount

大きな塊；かなりの量

A reduction in price; to reduce the price of something

割引；割り引く

A dense tropical forest; a ruthlessly competitive environment

密林、ジャングル；生存競争の場

The movement of people or animals from one place to another

移住、移動；渡り

To enter by force to conquer; to overrun or encroach upon

侵略する、侵入する；侵害する

A severe tropical storm with very strong winds and heavy rain

ハリケーン

To arrange into categories; to designate as secret

分類する；機密扱いにする

To move with light hops; to omit or pass over something

スキップする、軽く跳ぶ；飛ばす、省く

A top-ranking diplomat representing their country abroad; an official representative

大使；代表者

Something that triggers a response or encourages action

刺激；励み、促進要因

In the same way; also

同様に；また

To lower briefly into liquid; a slight downward slope or decrease

浸す；わずかな下落；くぼみ

A perfectly round three-dimensional object; a field of activity or influence

球、球体；領域、範囲

To brag or speak with excessive pride; a boastful statement

自慢する、誇る；自慢話

Only; single and exclusive; the bottom of a foot or shoe

唯一の、単独の；足の裏、靴底

To make or become more firm or secure

締める、きつくする

Public attention or promotional activity designed to attract it

宣伝、広報；世間の注目

To open something folded; to develop or be revealed

広げる；展開する、明らかになる

The quality of being logically sound or legally acceptable

妥当性；有効性

An unwanted wild plant; to remove unwanted plants or elements

雑草；草取りをする；取り除く

Incomplete or affecting only part of something; biased or unfair

部分的な、不完全な；えこひいきする

The act of obeying rules or requests; yielding to others' wishes

順守、従うこと

According to what is generally believed or claimed

たぶん、〜ということになっている

To consider or regard something in a particular way

～とみなす、考える

A brief, incomplete look; to see something briefly

ちらりと見えること；ちらっと見る

A statement assumed as the basis for an argument; a building and its grounds

前提；（premises）敷地、建物

To interrupt someone's peace or calm; to cause worry or distress

邪魔をする；不安にさせる

Scattered fragments or wreckage after destruction

がれき、残骸

Empty, without writing or expression; an empty space to fill in

白紙の、空白の；ぼんやりした；空欄