考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

A sudden loud noise or hard hit; to strike noisily; directly

ドンという音；強打；バタンと打つ；ちょうど

To lean at an angle; a slope or inclination

傾ける、傾く；傾き

To steal from someone using force or threats; to deprive unjustly

強奪する、奪う；（不当に）奪い取る

Relating to the Middle Ages; old-fashioned or primitive

中世の；古くさい

Relating to money or currency

貨幣の、通貨の；金融の

A fastening made by tying rope; a unit of ship speed; to tie with a knot

結び目；ノット（船速の単位）；結ぶ

The state of being successful and wealthy

繁栄、成功、裕福

To gather or increase gradually in quantity

蓄積する、たまる、積み重ねる

A large legendary fire-breathing reptilian creature

竜、ドラゴン

To bring criminal proceedings against someone in court

起訴する、訴追する

To step in and become involved in order to change or prevent something

介入する、干渉する；仲裁する

To emit steady light and warmth; a warm, steady light or feeling

光を放つ、輝く；（柔らかな）光、ほてり

To be a perfect expression of an abstract idea; to include as part of a whole

具現する、体現する；含む

Not sharp or interesting; lacking brightness; to blunt or soften

退屈な；鈍い；くすんだ；鈍らせる

A thick fabric floor covering; a warm blanket

敷物、じゅうたん；ひざ掛け

A sudden surprise attack or police search (n.); to carry out such an attack (v.)

急襲、襲撃；手入れ；襲撃する

A monarch's ornamental headdress; royal power; to officially make someone a monarch

王冠；王位、王権；王位に就かせる

Not genuine; a forgery or imitation; to counterfeit or pretend

偽の；偽物；偽造する、ふりをする

To move slowly and quietly; a slow movement; an unpleasant person

そっと進む、忍び寄る；嫌なやつ

A clawed crustacean; its meat as food; to complain

カニ；カニ肉；不平を言う

Having merit or value; deserving; an eminent person

価値のある、ふさわしい；立派な人物

The lightest chemical element (symbol H); a colourless flammable gas

水素

The likelihood of something happening; a mathematical measure of chance

確率；見込み、可能性

A sour liquid used in cooking and food preservation

酢

An economic system based on private ownership and profit

資本主義

A cure or solution; to correct a problem

治療法、薬；解決策；改善する、正す

To break violently; a violent collision; a great success

粉々に打ち砕く；激突；大成功

A handwritten or typed original document or text; handwritten

原稿；写本；手書きの

The principles of right and wrong behaviour; ethical standards

道徳、倫理；道徳性

Feeling optimistic about the future; a person likely to succeed

希望に満ちた；有望な人

To desire or like; a liking or imaginative idea; elaborate or decorative

好む、欲しいと思う；好み、空想；装飾的な、高級な

To jump headfirst into water or plunge downward; such a jump or plunge

飛び込む；急降下する；飛び込み、急降下

To promote a product or service publicly to attract buyers

広告する、宣伝する

A sodium compound; a sweet carbonated drink

炭酸飲料、ソーダ水；ソーダ（ナトリウム化合物）

A short written note or message within an organization

社内連絡、メモ

Discarded or worthless items; to throw away

がらくた、廃品；捨てる

To knock unconscious; to shock or amaze greatly

気絶させる；唖然とさせる

Fully grown or developed; to become ripe or complete

成熟した、大人の；成熟する

To produce goods on a large scale; the process of such production

製造する、生産する；製造

A feeling of fondness or love toward someone

愛情、好意

A person who studies philosophy and seeks wisdom

哲学者

To grip tightly; a vehicle's clutch mechanism; a critical moment

しっかりつかむ；クラッチ；重大な局面

A mechanical failure; a mental or physical collapse; a detailed analysis

故障；（心身の）衰弱；内訳、分析

To hide something from view or keep it secret

隠す、秘密にする

To form a curved or spiral shape; a lock of curling hair

カールする、丸まる；巻き毛

A bean-shaped organ that filters blood and produces urine; also eaten as food

腎臓；（食用の）腎臓

The quality of being morally good; an exclamation of surprise

善良さ、優しさ；おや、まあ

The ability to read and write; competence in a subject area

読み書きの能力；（分野の）基礎知識、リテラシー